Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36283827›Full record

Trial reportThorax2023

Selective androgen receptor modulation for muscle weakness in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a randomised control trial.

Divya Mohan, Harry Rossiter, Henrik Watz, Charles Fogarty, Rachael A Evans, William Man, Maggie Tabberer, Misba Beerahee, Subramanya Kumar, Helen Millns and 7 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Thorax, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03359473 (A Randomized, Double-blind), which is not on this map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03359473 phase2completednot on this map

A Randomized, Double-blind (Sponsor Unblind), Placebo-controlled, Multi-centred Phase IIa Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of 13 Weeks of Once Daily Oral Dosing of the Selective Androgen Receptor Modulator (SARM) GSK2881078 in Older Men and Post Menopausal Women With COPD and Muscle Weakness, Participating in Home Exercise

TypeinterventionalSponsorGlaxoSmithKlineRan2018 to 2019Enrolled97ConditionsCachexiaArmsGSK2881078, Matching Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Anabolic medications for rehabilitation after hip fracture in older people.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2026
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Prevention of Sarcopenia.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
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  12. Article
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  14. Review
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 8 institutions in 4 countries.

Divya MohanGlaxoSmithKline USA, Collegeville, Pennsylvania, USA.
Harry RossiterThe Lundquist Institute, Torrance, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7884-0726
Henrik WatzGerman Center for Lung Research, Giessen, Germany.
Charles FogartySpartanburg Medical Research, Spartanburg, South Carolina, USA.
Rachael A EvansRespiratory Medicine, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1667-868X
William ManRespiratory Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3782-659X
Maggie TabbererGlaxoSmithKline plc, Brentford, UK.
Misba BeeraheeGlaxoSmithKline Research and Development, Stevenage, UK.
Subramanya KumarGlaxoSmithKline plc, Brentford, UK.
Helen MillnsGlaxoSmithKline Research and Development, Stevenage, UK.
Sebin ThomasDepartment of Biostatistics and Programming, GlaxoSmithKline plc, Bangalore, India.
Ruth Tal-SingerDepartment of R&D, GSK, Collegeville, Pennsylvania, USA.
Alan J RussellGlaxoSmithKline USA, Collegeville, Pennsylvania, USA.
Marie Claire HollandGlaxoSmithKline USA, Collegeville, Pennsylvania, USA.
Chika AkinseyeGlaxoSmithKline Research and Development, Stevenage, UK.
David NeilGlaxoSmithKline USA, Collegeville, Pennsylvania, USA.
Michael I PolkeyRespiratory Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK m.polkey@rbht.nhs.uk.ORCID 0000-0003-1243-8571
GlaxoSmithKline (United Kingdom) · GBGlaxoSmithKline (United States) · USGerman Center for Lung Research · DEGlaxoSmithKline (India) · INImperial College London · GBRoyal Brompton Hospital · GBSpartanburg Regional Medical Center · USUniversity of Leicester · GB

Funding

Mechanism Underlying the Transduction of Epimutations from the Soma to the Male GermlineP50HD098593 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF NEVADA RENO · PI SWERDLOFF, RONALD SHERWIN · 2019 to 2024
$7.2M
Rehabilitation Research Resource to Enhance Clinical Trials (ReACT)P2CHD086851 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI SAAG, KENNETH G · 2015 to 2019
$7.1M
A Randomized Controlled Trial of Thyroid Hormone Supplementation in Hemodialysis PatientsR01DK122767 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI RHEE, CONNIE MEEYOUNG · 2019 to 2023
$3.3M
COPD Cachexia: Deciphering the Impact of Antioxidants, Iron and Mitochondrial Function Using 'Omics ApproachesR01HL153460 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI MCDONALD DONNELLY, MERRY-LYNN NOELLE · 2021 to 2024
$2.7M
Determinants of 5 Year Progression of Muscle Dysfunction and Inactivity in COPDGene Participants Diversity SupplementR01HL151452 · NHLBI · LUNDQUIST INSTITUTE FOR BIOMEDICAL INNOVATION AT HARBOR-UCLA MEDICAL CENTER · PI ADAMI, ALESSANDRA, ROSSITER, HARRY B · 2020 to 2023
$1.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL151452NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL153460NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD086851NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD098593NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK122767
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSelective androgen receptor modulators (SARMs) increase muscle mass via the androgen receptor. This phase 2A trial investigated the effects of a SARM, GSK2881078, in conjunction with exercise, on leg strength in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and impaired physical function.

methods47 postmenopausal women and 50 men with COPD (forced expiratory volume in 1 s 30%-65% predicted; short physical performance battery score: 3-11) were enrolled into a randomised double-blind, placebo control trial. Patients were randomised 1:1 to once daily placebo or oral GSK2881078 (females: 1.0 mg; males: 2.0 mg) for 13 weeks with a concurrent home-exercise programme, involving strength training and physical activity. Primary endpoints were change from baseline in leg strength at 90 days (one-repetition maximum; absolute (kg) and relative (% change)) and multiple safety outcomes. Secondary endpoints included lean body mass, physical function and patient-reported outcomes.

resultsGSK2881078 increased leg strength in men. The difference in adjusted mean change from baseline and adjusted mean percentage change from baseline between treatment and placebo were: for women, 8.0 kg (90% CI -2.5 to 18.4) and 5.2% (90% CI -4.7 to 15.0), respectively; for men, 11.8 kg (90% CI -0.5 to 24.0) and 7.0% (90% CI 0.5 to 13.6), respectively. Lean body mass increased, but no changes in patient-reported outcomes were observed. Reversible reductions in high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol and transient elevations in hepatic transaminases were the main treatment-related safety findings.

conclusionsGSK2881078 was well tolerated and short-term treatment increased leg strength, when expressed as per cent predicted, in men with COPD more than physical training alone. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT03359473.

Indexed as

Pulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveReceptors, AndrogenDouble-Blind MethodExerciseFemaleHumansMaleMuscle WeaknessReceptors, AndrogenCOPD pathologyCOPD pharmacologyexercisepulmonary rehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID36283827
PMCPMC9985744
OpenAlexW4307340613

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.