ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics2022
Transcriptional and functional consequences of alterations to MEF2C and its topological organization in neuronal models.
Article in American journal of human genetics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.
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Who cites it
22 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.
- Analysis of 14q12 microdeletions reveals novel regulatory loci for the neurodevelopmental disorder-related gene FOXG1.Nature communications · 2026Article
- Non-coding structural variants disrupt FOXG1 transcriptional regulation in early neurodevelopment.Nature communications · 2026Article
- Structure Variations and 3D Genome Disruption: Implications in Safety of hPSC-Based Cell Therapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Transcriptional and epigenetic targets of MEF2C in human microglia contribute to cellular functions related to autism risk and age-related disease.Nature immunology · 2025Article
- Structural variants in the 3D genome as drivers of disease.Nature reviews. Genetics · 2025Review
- Genetic Mechanisms of Experience-Dependent Neuronal Plasticity.Annual review of genetics · 2025Review
- CRISPR-engineered deletion ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025Article
- The chromatin reader Dido3 is a regulator of the gene network that controls B cell differentiation.Cell & bioscience · 2025Article
- Dysregulation of miRNA expression and excitation in MEF2C autism patient hiPSC-neurons and cerebral organoids.Molecular psychiatry · 2025Article
- Multi-omic analysis of the ciliogenic transcription factorbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025Article
- Rare germline structural variants increase risk for pediatric solid tumors.Science (New York, N.Y.) · 2025Article
- GREGoR: Accelerating Genomics for Rare Diseases.ArXiv · 2024Article
- Direct targets of MEF2C are enriched for genes associated with schizophrenia and cognitive function and are involved in neuron development and mitochondrial function.PLoS genetics · 2024Article
- Chromosomal structural rearrangements implicate long non-coding RNAs in rare germline disorders.Human genetics · 2024Article
- Rare germline disorders implicate long non-coding RNAs disrupted by chromosomal structural rearrangements.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2024Article
- Rare germline structural variants increase risk for pediatric solid tumors.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024Article
- CircAKT3 alleviates postoperative cognitive dysfunction by stabilizing the feedback cycle of miR-106a-5p/HDAC4/MEF2C axis in hippocampi of aged mice.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2024Article
- Article
- Harnessing the potential of human induced pluripotent stem cells, functional assays and machine learning for neurodevelopmental disorders.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2024Review
- METTL3 Promotes the Differentiation of Goat Skeletal Muscle Satellite Cells by Regulating MEF2C mRNA Stability in a mInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
23 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Point mutations and structural variants that directly disrupt the coding sequence of MEF2C have been associated with a spectrum of neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs). However, the impact of MEF2C haploinsufficiency on neurodevelopmental pathways and synaptic processes is not well understood, nor are the complex mechanisms that govern its regulation. To explore the functional changes associated with structural variants that alter MEF2C expression and/or regulation, we generated an allelic series of 204 isogenic human induced pluripotent stem cell (hiPSC)-derived neural stem cells and glutamatergic induced neurons. These neuronal models harbored CRISPR-engineered mutations that involved direct deletion of MEF2C or deletion of the boundary points for topologically associating domains (TADs) and chromatin loops encompassing MEF2C. Systematic profiling of mutation-specific alterations, contrasted to unedited controls that were exposed to the same guide RNAs for each edit, revealed that deletion of MEF2C caused differential expression of genes associated with neurodevelopmental pathways and synaptic function. We also discovered significant reduction in synaptic activity measured by multielectrode arrays (MEAs) in neuronal cells. By contrast, we observed robust buffering against MEF2C regulatory disruption following deletion of a distal 5q14.3 TAD and loop boundary, whereas homozygous loss of a proximal loop boundary resulted in down-regulation of MEF2C expression and reduced electrophysiological activity on MEA that was comparable to direct gene disruption. Collectively, these studies highlight the considerable functional impact of MEF2C deletion in neuronal cells and systematically characterize the complex interactions that challenge a priori predictions of regulatory consequences from structural variants that disrupt three-dimensional genome organization.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.