Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36282995›Full record

ArticleRevista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social2022

[Delta of neutrophil lymphocyte index and mortality in covid-19 disease].

Sandra Luz Rosales-López, Juan Pablo Fernández-Hernández, Martha Alicia Hernández-González, Sergio Eduardo Solorio-Meza, Pedro Luis González-Carrillo, Rodolfo Guardado-Mendoza

Abstract readEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Article in Revista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. [Prognostic utility of inflammatory indexes in critically ill newborns].Revista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social · 2023
    Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sandra Luz Rosales-LópezInstituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Hospital de Especialidades No. 1 Bajío, Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos. León, Guanajuato, México.ORCID 0000-0003-3068-4186
Juan Pablo Fernández-HernándezInstituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Hospital de Especialidades No. 1 Bajío, Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos. León, Guanajuato, México.ORCID 0000-0002-6603-599X
Martha Alicia Hernández-GonzálezInstituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Hospital de Especialidades No. 1 Bajío, División de Investigación en Salud. León, Guanajuato, México.ORCID 0000-0002-6903-2233
Sergio Eduardo Solorio-MezaUniversidad Tecnología de México (UNITEC) Campus León, División de Ciencias de la Salud. León, Guanajuato, México.ORCID 0000-0002-7501-6088
Pedro Luis González-CarrilloInstituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Hospital de Especialidades No. 1 Bajío, Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos. León, Guanajuato, México.ORCID 0000-0003-1235-9902
Rodolfo Guardado-MendozaUniversidad de Guanajuato, Campus Leon, División de Ciencias de la Salud. León, Guanajuato, México.ORCID 0000-0002-6491-7577

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Acute respiratory distress syndrome, due to SARS-CoV-2, is a worldwide health problem. The neutrophil-lymphocyte index allows risk stratification in patients with severe and poor prognostic data, since it reflects the inflammatory state. Objective: To determine whether the Neutrophil-Lymphocyte Index delta predicts mortality in patients with COVID-19. Material and methods: We conducted a longitudinal, comparative study in patients with COVID-19, older than 18 years, admitted to the ICU. We evaluated HAS, DM, obesity, COPD, asthma, PaO2/FiO2, tomographic severity. On admission and on days 3 and 7 we measured Neutrophil-Lymphocyte Index, SOFA and APACHE score. For statistical analysis, we performed ROC and Kaplan-Meyer curves. Results: We included 180 patients with COVID-19, 63 died (35%). Delta INL1(Day1-day3)>4.11 was associated with mortality (AUC:0.633); sensitivity 55.56% and specificity 77.78%, CI95 0.55-0.70, for delta INL2 (Day1-day7)>8.95 (AUC:0.623); sensitivity 44.44% and specificity 84.62%, CI95 0.54-0.69. Difference in survival was observed for Delta1. SOFA scale >6, was associated with more days of mechanical ventilation and lower PaO2/FiO2 (p<0.001). Conclusions: INL delta between the day of ICU admission and the 3rd day of evolution is a predictor of mortality in critically ill patients.

Indexed as

COVID-19Respiratory Distress SyndromeHumansIntensive Care UnitsLymphocytesNeutrophilsRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2Coronavirus InfectionsIntensive Care UnitsMortality

Identifiers

PMID36282995
PMCPMC10396051

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.