Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36282844›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Rapid detection of hepatitis C virus using recombinase polymerase amplification.

Catherine T Chia, Andrew T Bender, Lorraine Lillis, Benjamin P Sullivan, Coleman D Martin, Wynn Burke, Charles Landis, David S Boyle, Jonathan D Posner

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Development of RT-LAMP assay for variants of HCV in Pakistan.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Current advances in Hepatitis C diagnostics.Journal of biological engineering · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Catherine T ChiaDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.
Andrew T BenderDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-4349-4488
Lorraine LillisPATH, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.
Benjamin P SullivanDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.
Coleman D MartinDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-4931-7677
Wynn BurkeDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-0165-6154
Charles LandisDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.
David S BoylePATH, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-4019-9037
Jonathan D PosnerDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-8860-050X
University of Washington · USProgram for Appropriate Technology in Health · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Over 71 million people are infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV) worldwide, and approximately 400,000 global deaths result from complications of untreated chronic HCV. Pan-genomic direct-acting antivirals (DAAs) have recently become widely available and feature high cure rates in less than 12 weeks of treatment. The rollout of DAAs is reliant on diagnostic tests for HCV RNA to identify eligible patients with viremic HCV infections. Current PCR-based HCV RNA assays are restricted to well-resourced central laboratories, and there remains a prevailing clinical need for expanded access to decentralized HCV RNA testing to provide rapid chronic HCV diagnosis and linkage to DAAs in outpatient clinics. This paper reports a rapid, highly accurate, and minimally instrumented assay for HCV RNA detection using reverse transcription recombinase polymerase amplification (RT-RPA). The assay detects all HCV genotypes with a limit of detection of 25 copies per reaction for genotype 1, the most prevalent in the United States and worldwide. The clinical sensitivity and specificity of the RT-RPA assay were both 100% when evaluated using 78 diverse clinical serum specimens. The accuracy, short runtime, and low heating demands of RT-RPA may enable implementation in a point-of-care HCV test to expand global access to effective treatment via rapid chronic HCV diagnosis.

Indexed as

Hepatitis CHepatitis C, ChronicAntiviral AgentsHepacivirusHumansNucleic Acid Amplification TechniquesRecombinasesRNARNA, ViralSensitivity and SpecificityAntiviral AgentsRecombinasesRNARNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID36282844
PMCPMC9595512
OpenAlexW4307240055

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.