Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36282413›Full record

ArticleMolecular diversity2023

Isoxazole carboxylic acid methyl ester-based urea and thiourea derivatives as promising antitubercular agents.

Santosh Kumar Sahoo, Ojaswitha Ommi, Sarvan Maddipatla, Priti Singh, Mohammad Naiyaz Ahmad, Grace Kaul, Srinivas Nanduri, Arunava Dasgupta, Sidharth Chopra, Venkata Madhavi Yaddanapudi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular diversity, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Santosh Kumar SahooDepartment of Chemical Sciences, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Balanagar, Hyderabad, Telangana, 500037, India.
Ojaswitha OmmiDepartment of Chemical Sciences, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Balanagar, Hyderabad, Telangana, 500037, India.
Sarvan MaddipatlaDepartment of Chemical Sciences, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Balanagar, Hyderabad, Telangana, 500037, India.
Priti SinghDepartment of Chemical Sciences, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Balanagar, Hyderabad, Telangana, 500037, India.
Mohammad Naiyaz AhmadDivision of Microbiology, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Sitapur Road, Sector 10, Jankipuram Extension, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, 226031, India.
Grace KaulDivision of Microbiology, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Sitapur Road, Sector 10, Jankipuram Extension, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, 226031, India.
Srinivas NanduriDepartment of Chemical Sciences, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Balanagar, Hyderabad, Telangana, 500037, India.
Arunava DasguptaDivision of Microbiology, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Sitapur Road, Sector 10, Jankipuram Extension, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, 226031, India. a.dasgupta@cdri.res.in.
Sidharth ChopraDivision of Microbiology, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Sitapur Road, Sector 10, Jankipuram Extension, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, 226031, India. skchopra007@gmail.com.
Venkata Madhavi YaddanapudiDepartment of Chemical Sciences, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Balanagar, Hyderabad, Telangana, 500037, India. yssmadhavi@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9813-8694

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In our continued efforts to find potential chemotherapeutics active against drug-resistant (DR) Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), causative agent of Tuberculosis (TB) and to curb the current burdensome treatment regimen, herein we describe the synthesis and biological evaluation of urea and thiourea variants of 5-phenyl-3-isoxazolecarboxylic acid methyl esters as promising anti-TB agent. Majority of the tested compounds displayed potent in vitro activity not only against drug-susceptible (DS) Mtb H37Rv but also against drug-resistant (DR) Mtb. Cell viability test against Vero cells deemed these compounds devoid of significant toxicity. 3,4-Dichlorophenyl derivative (MIC 0.25 µg/mL) and 4-chlorophenyl congener (MIC 1 µg/mL) among urea and thiourea libraries respectively exhibited optimum potency. Lead optimization resulted in the identification of 1,4-linked analogue of 3,4-dichlorophenyl urea derivative demonstrating improved selectivity. Further, in silico study complemented with previously proposed prodrug like attributes of isoxazole esters. Taken together, this molecular hybridization approach presents a new chemotype having potential to be translated into an alternate anti-Mtb agent.

Indexed as

Antitubercular AgentsMycobacterium tuberculosisAnimalsCarboxylic AcidsChlorocebus aethiopsEstersIsoxazolesMicrobial Sensitivity TestsStructure-Activity RelationshipThioureaUreaVero CellsAntitubercular AgentsCarboxylic AcidsEstersIsoxazolesThioureaUreaDrug resistanceIn silico ADME/TIsoxazoleMmpL3MycobacteriumUreido/thioureido derivative

Identifiers

PMID36282413
PMCPMC9592870

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.