Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36282159›Full record

ArticleUlusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES2022

Effect of glutamine use on the formation of intestinal neomucosa on peritoneal surface in rats.

Ahmet Akbaş, Osman Bilgin Gülcicek, Erkan Yavuz, Hakan Yigitbas, Ali Solmaz, Yigit Ulgen, Nadir Adnan Hacım, Gulcin Ercan, Yuksel Altinel, Aysegul Kırankaya and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ahmet AkbaşDepartment of General Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon-Türkiye.
Osman Bilgin GülcicekDepartment of General Surgery, University of Health Sciences İstanbul Bağcılar Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul-Türkiye.
Erkan YavuzDepartment of General Surgery, University of Health Sciences İstanbul Bağcılar Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul-Türkiye.
Hakan YigitbasDepartment of General Surgery, University of Health Sciences İstanbul Bağcılar Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul-Türkiye.
Ali SolmazDepartment of General Surgery, University of Health Sciences İstanbul Bağcılar Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul-Türkiye.
Yigit UlgenDepartment of Pathology, University of Health Sciences İstanbul Bağcılar Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul-Türkiye.
Nadir Adnan HacımDepartment of General Surgery, University of Health Sciences İstanbul Bağcılar Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul-Türkiye.
Gulcin ErcanDepartment of General Surgery, University of Health Sciences İstanbul Bağcılar Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul-Türkiye.
Yuksel AltinelDepartment of General Surgery, University of Health Sciences İstanbul Bağcılar Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul-Türkiye.
Aysegul KırankayaDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Health Sciences İstanbul Bağcılar Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul-Türkiye.
Atilla ÇelikDepartment of General Surgery, University of Health Sciences İstanbul Bağcılar Training and Research Hospital, İstanbul-Türkiye.
Karadeniz Technical University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundShort bowel syndrome (SBS) is a clinical condition with high mortality and morbidity, which leads to the lack of absorption of fluids or nutrients necessary for the body due to the decrease in the length of the small bowel (SB). Glutamine is an amino acid essential for the nutrition and proliferation of intestinal mucosa cells. The main aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of glutamine on intestinal neomucosa formation in rats which developed SBS.

methodsSixteen Wistar Hannover rats were randomly divided into two groups of eight rats. Saline was applied to the rats in Group 1 (control) following the enteroperitoneal anastomosis between mucosal surface of the ileum and the parietal peritoneum surface (adherent to abdominal wall) while glutamine was applied to the rats in Group 2 following the same anastomosis. Fourteen days later, the rats were euthanatized and blood samples were taken. Simultaneously, en bloc resection of the anastomosis part was performed and histopathological examination was carried out to observe neomucosa formation. The effects of glutamine on anastomosis were determined by microscopic and biochemical evaluations.

resultsBiochemical analyses were performed by measuring serum oxidant (malondialdehyde [MDA] and 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine [8-OHdG]) and antioxidant (superoxide dismutase [SOD] and glutathione peroxidase [GPx]) parameters. Based on the biochemical evaluation results of the antioxidant values of the control and glutamine groups, it was found that while the serum antioxidant level (SOD and GPx activity) was significantly higher (p<0.05) in the glutamine-administered rats compared to the control group, the oxidative damage (MDA and 8-OHdG) was lower (p<0.05). In terms of the histological evaluations made for the neomucosa formation, the number of neomucosa formation was higher in the glutamine group, but the difference was not significant (p=0.315).

conclusionThe use of glutamine in patients with SBS may increase surface absorption by increasing neomucosa formation. However, additional studies of large statistical power are needed.

Indexed as

AntioxidantsGlutamine8-Hydroxy-2'-DeoxyguanosineAnimalsGlutathione PeroxidaseMalondialdehydeOxidantsRatsRats, WistarSuperoxide Dismutase8-Hydroxy-2'-DeoxyguanosineAntioxidantsGlutamineGlutathione PeroxidaseMalondialdehydeOxidantsSuperoxide Dismutase

Identifiers

PMID36282159
PMCPMC10277354
OpenAlexW4307427359

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.