Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36282031›Full record

ArticleLa Medicina del lavoro2022

Long-term COVID symptoms, work ability and fitness to work in healthcare workers hospitalized for Sars-CoV-2 infection.

Marco Mendola, Marco Leoni, Ylenia Cozzi, Andrea Manzari, Fabio Tonelli, Francesca Metruccio, Luca Tosti, Vera Battini, Isabella Cucchi, Maria Cristina Costa and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in La Medicina del lavoro, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
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  9. The Impact of Post-COVID-19 Condition on Frontline Healthcare Workers: A Scoping Review.The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2025
    Review
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  11. Article
  12. Review
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  15. Observational
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  17. Observational
  18. Post-COVID condition or "long COVID", return-to work, and occupational health research.Scandinavian journal of work, environment & health · 2023
    Article
  19. Physical Impact of SARS-CoV-2 Infection in a Population of Italian Healthcare Workers.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Observational
  20. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marco MendolaOccupational Health Unit, Fatebenefratelli Sacco University Hospital, Milan. mendola.marco@asst-fbf-sacco.it.
Marco LeoniSchool of Occupational Medicine, University of Milan, Milan, Italy. leoni.marco@asst-fbf-sacco.it.
Ylenia CozziSchool of Occupational Medicine, University of Milan, Milan, Italy. cozzi.ylenia@asst-fbf-sacco.it.
Andrea ManzariSchool of Occupational Medicine, University of Milan, Milan, Italy. manzari.andrea@asst-fbf-sacco.it.
Fabio TonelliOccupational Health Unit, Fatebenefratelli Sacco University Hospital, Milan. tonelli.fabio@asst-fbf-sacco.it.
Francesca MetruccioInternational Centre for Pesticides and Health Risk Prevention, Fatebenefratelli Sacco University Hospital, Milan. metruccio.francesca@asst-fbf-sacco.it.
Luca TostiInternational Centre for Pesticides and Health Risk Prevention, Fatebenefratelli Sacco University Hospital, Milan. tosti.luca@asst-fbf-sacco.it.
Vera BattiniUnit of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy. vera.battini@unimi.it.
Isabella CucchiOccupational Health Unit, Fatebenefratelli Sacco University Hospital, Milan. cucchi.isabella@asst-fbf-sacco.it.
Maria Cristina CostaOccupational Health Unit, Fatebenefratelli Sacco University Hospital, Milan. mariacristina.costa@asst-fbf-sacco.it.
Paolo CarrerOccupational Health Unit, Fatebenefratelli Sacco University Hospital, Milan; Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences "L. Sacco", University of Milan, Milan, Italy. carrer.paolo@asst-fbf-sacco.it.
ASST Fatebenefratelli Sacco · ITUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCOVID-19 can affect the persistence of symptoms and work ability (WA), hence the fitness to work of healthcare workers (HCW). We describe the effects of COVID-19 in hospitalized HCWs of a large Hospital in Lombardy and their implications on WA and fitness to work.

methodsFifty-six HCWs of Fatebenefratelli-Sacco Hospital have been hospitalized for COVID-19 since March 2020. Clinical and fitness-to-work data were acquired from Occupational Health Surveillance Program. A structured questionnaire was administered to 53/56 HCWs 18 months after infection to investigate Long-COVID symptoms and WA.

resultsSymptoms most reported at recovery (rhino-pharyngeal swab-NPS-negative) were exertional dyspnea (86.8%), asthenia (86.8%), arthro-myalgia (71.7%), sleep disorders (64.2%), resting dyspnea (62.3%), cough (56.6%). 69.6% underwent evaluation at out-patient clinics experienced in Long-COVID. Ten months after recovery, symptoms related to physical well-being decreased while memory and anxiety/depression were more persistent. At recovery, the WA score decreased from 10 to 8, and then an improvement from 8 to 9 was noted during the survey. At the return-to-work examination, fit-to-work judgements with restrictions increased from 31.4% to 58.7%; then, a slight decrease in the rate of judgements with restrictions was observed at the survey's time.

conclusionPost-COVID-19 symptoms can persist for a long time and could impact WA and fitness-to-work of HCW. Adequate health surveillance protocols should guarantee the health protection of HCW with persistent disorders after COVID-19.

Indexed as

COVID-19DyspneaHealth PersonnelHumansPost-Acute COVID-19 SyndromeSARS-CoV-2Work Capacity Evaluation

Identifiers

PMID36282031
PMCPMC9632671
OpenAlexW4307344324

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.