Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36282024›Full record

ArticlePsychophysiology2023

Life event stress is associated with blunted cardiovascular responding to both personally salient and personally non-salient laboratory tasks.

Siobhán Howard, Stephen Gallagher, Annie T Ginty, Anna C Whittaker

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychophysiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Siobhán HowardSASHLab, Centre for Social Issues Research, Department of Psychology, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1689-0867
Stephen GallagherSASHLab, Centre for Social Issues Research, Department of Psychology, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5471-7774
Annie T GintyBaylor Behavioral Medicine Lab, Baylor University, Waco, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6817-4336
Anna C WhittakerFaculty of Health Sciences and Sport, University of Stirling, Stirling, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5461-0598

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Life event stress has been associated with blunted cardiovascular reactivity to acute psychological stress. However, recent studies have suggested that blunted reactivity to stress only arises when the laboratory tasks are not personally salient to the individual. We re-analyzed data from 136 healthy young adults where we had previously reported a negative association between life event stress and cardiovascular reactivity to two combined stressors. Participants completed a mental arithmetic task and a personally salient speech task, following a formal baseline period with Finometer-assessed cardiovascular parameters. The reanalyses examined reactivity to the verbal mental arithmetic (personally non-salient) and speech (personally salient) tasks separately and found that life event stress was negatively associated with diastolic blood pressure reactivity, to both the personally non-salient, β = -.20, p = .023, and personally salient stressors, β = -.24, p = .004. Life event stress was negatively associated with systolic blood pressure reactivity to the personally salient stressor only, β = -.20, p = .021, and was not associated with heart rate reactivity. This study provides evidence against the argument that blunted reactivity to stress emerges as a result of stressor context, with findings indicating that low reactors show lower reactivity to both personally salient and personally non-salient stress.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular SystemBlood PressureHeart RateHumansStress, PsychologicalYoung Adultblunted reactivitycardiovascular reactivitylife event stresspersonally salient stress

Identifiers

PMID36282024
PMCPMC10078599

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.