Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36281956›Full record

ArticleImmunology2023

Characterization of age-associated B cells in early drug-naïve rheumatoid arthritis patients.

Gemma Vidal-Pedrola, Najib Naamane, James A Cameron, Arthur G Pratt, Andrew L Mellor, John D Isaacs, Dagmar Scheel-Toellner, Amy E Anderson

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  10. Article
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  12. Article
  13. Pathogenic Role of Cytokines in Rheumatoid Arthritis.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025
    Review
  14. Immune Aging in Rheumatoid Arthritis.Arthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.) · 2025
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Gemma Vidal-PedrolaTranslational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Najib NaamaneTranslational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8518-4811
James A CameronInstitute for Inflammation and Ageing, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Arthur G PrattTranslational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9909-8209
Andrew L MellorTranslational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9553-6160
John D IsaacsTranslational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6103-7056
Dagmar Scheel-ToellnerInstitute for Inflammation and Ageing, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Amy E AndersonTranslational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0532-623X
Newcastle University · GBNewcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity of Birmingham · GB

Funding

Department of HealthMedical Research Council G1001518Medical Research Council MR/M007669/1Medical Research Council MR/P021220/1Versus Arthritis 22072
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Age-associated B cells (ABCs) are an immune cell subset linked to autoimmunity, infection and ageing, and whose pathophysiological importance was recently highlighted using single cell synovial tissue profiling. To elucidate their pathophysiological relevance, peripheral blood (PB) ABCs from early rheumatoid arthritis (eRA) patients naïve to disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARDs) were compared with their synovial fluid (SF) counterparts, and to PB ABCs from psoriatic arthritis patients and healthy controls. PB and SF B-cell subsets were phenotyped by multi-parameter flow cytometry, sorted and subjected to gene expression profiling (NanoString nCounter® Immunology V2 Panel) and functional characterization (stimulated cytokine measurements by immunoassay). PB ABCs of eRA patients, which are transcriptionally distinct from those of control cohorts, express chemokine receptors and adhesion molecules, such as CXCR3, that favour homing to inflammatory sites over lymphoid tissue. These cells are an activated, class-switched B-cell subset expressing high levels of HLA-DR, co-stimulatory molecules and T-bet. Their secretion profile includes IL-12p70 and IL-23 but low levels of IL-10. High surface expression of FcRL family members, including FcRL3, furthermore suggests a role for these cells in autoimmunity. Finally, and unlike in the periphery where they are rare, ABCs are the predominant B-cell subsets in SF. These observations indicate the predilection of ABCs for inflammatory tissue in RA, where their propensity for antigen presentation and pro-inflammatory phenotype may support autoimmune pathology. Their potential as a therapeutic target therefore warrants further study.

Indexed as

Arthritis, PsoriaticArthritis, RheumatoidHLA-DR AntigensHumansReceptors, ChemokineSynovial FluidHLA-DR AntigensReceptors, Chemokineage-associated B cellschemokine receptorsFcRL familyrheumatoid arthritistranscriptome

Identifiers

PMID36281956
PMCPMC11495260
OpenAlexW4307199209

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.