ArticleOncology reports2022
Anti‑tumor effects of anti‑epileptic drugs in malignant glioma cells.
Article in Oncology reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
15 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.
- Ion Channel-Targeting Modulators in Glioma: Pharmacological Advances and Therapeutic Perspectives.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- The influence of neuro-tumor interactions on tumorigenesis and therapeutic response.Experimental hematology & oncology · 2026Review
- Postoperative Seizures Can Predict Overall Survival of Patients With Newly Diagnosed Supratentorial Isocitrate Dehydrogenase-Wild Glioblastoma Treated With Radiotherapy Plus Concomitant and Adjuvant Temozolomide.Brain tumor research and treatment · 2025Article
- Review
- Repurposing Antiepileptic Drugs for Cancer: A Promising Therapeutic Strategy.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Review
- AMPA Receptor Modulation in the Treatment of High-Grade Glioma: Translating Good Science into Better Outcomes.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- The potential of dibenzazepine carboxamides in cancer therapy.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025Review
- Cilostazol geno-protective effects mitigate carbamazepine-induced genotoxicity in human cultured blood lymphocytes.Toxicology reports · 2024Article
- QSOX1 Modulates Glioblastoma Cell Proliferation and Migration In Vitro and Invasion In Vivo.Cancers · 2024Article
- Tumor-related epilepsy in high-grade glioma: a large series survival analysis.Journal of neuro-oncology · 2024Article
- Perampanel for Treatment of People with a Range of Epilepsy Aetiologies in Clinical Practice: Evidence from the PERMIT Extension Study.Neurology and therapy · 2024Article
- A glutamatergic biomarker panel enables differentiating Grade 4 gliomas/astrocytomas from brain metastases.Frontiers in oncology · 2024Article
- Efficacy and Tolerability of Perampanel in Brain Tumor-Related Epilepsy: A Systematic Review.Biomedicines · 2023Review
- Antitumor Potential of Antiepileptic Drugs in Human Glioblastoma: Pharmacological Targets and Clinical Benefits.Biomedicines · 2023Review
- Perampanel in Brain Tumor-Related Epilepsy: A Systematic Review.Brain sciences · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Patients with glioblastoma frequently suffer epileptic seizures and often require anticonvulsant therapy during the treatment course. The present study investigated four common antiepileptic drugs, perampanel, carbamazepine (CBZ), sodium valproate (VPA) and levetiracetam (LEV), which are expected to have antitumor effects, and determined the most beneficial drug for the treatment of malignant glioma by comparing antitumor effects such as inhibition of cell proliferation and suppression of migration and invasion (using Transwell assays). The inhibition of cell growth was investigated using six malignant glioma cell lines (A‑172, AM‑38, T98G, U‑138MG, U‑251MG and YH‑13). Significant inhibition of cell proliferation was observed in all six cell lines treated with perampanel, three cell lines treated with CBZ, four cell lines treated with VPA and two cell lines treated with LEV at the therapeutic blood concentration levels for the drugs to be used as antiepileptics. Further antitumor effects in combination with temozolomide were investigated using T98G and U‑251MG cell lines, and were confirmed in both cell lines with perampanel and in T98G cells with LEV, but not observed with CBZ and VPA. Cell migration was significantly suppressed in both T98G and U‑251MG cell lines with perampanel, but not with CBZ, VPA or LEV. To investigate the mechanisms by which perampanel suppresses the migration of malignant glioma cells, the expression of mRNA related to epithelial‑mesenchymal transition following perampanel treatment was analyzed using reverse transcription‑quantitative PCR in the T98G and U‑251MG cell lines. The expression of
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.