Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36281722›Full record

SynthesisJournal of adolescence2023

Bullying perpetration and social status in the peer group: A meta-analysis.

Maria Wiertsema, Charlotte Vrijen, Rozemarijn van der Ploeg, Miranda Sentse, Tina Kretschmer

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisReview
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of adolescence, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Heterogeneity of adolescent bullying perpetrators: Subtypes based on victimization and peer status.Journal of research on adolescence : the official journal of the Society for Research on Adolescence · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Maria WiertsemaFaculty of Behavioural and Social Sciences, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-9568-043X
Charlotte VrijenFaculty of Behavioural and Social Sciences, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-5144-7863
Rozemarijn van der PloegFaculty of Behavioural and Social Sciences, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-1213-1505
Miranda SentseInstitute of Criminal Law and Criminology, Leiden University, Leiden, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-7915-0252
Tina KretschmerFaculty of Behavioural and Social Sciences, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-6936-9285

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAssociations between bullying perpetration and social status vary, not only between different facets of social status but also between bullying in primary versus secondary school. The main aim of the present study was to meta-analyse existing evidence regarding the prospective associations between bullying perpetration and various facets of social status, that is, popularity, peer acceptance, peer rejection, and social preference.

methodsElectronic databases were searched to identify studies on bullying perpetration and later social status published up to January 17, 2022. Multilevel random effects models were performed using Metafor and differences in effect sizes as a function of substantive and methodological moderators were tested.

resultsIn total, 116 effects were included from 18 publications, reporting on 17 different samples and more than 15,000 participants (mean age bullying assessment = 11.57 years, on average 51% female participants). Most samples were from the United States (7) or Europe (7). Overall, bullies were more popular, but also more rejected and scored lower on social preference compared with non-bullies. These associations remained when effects were adjusted for previous social status and other confounders. No link between bullying perpetration and acceptance was found. There was little evidence that effect sizes differed as a function of moderators.

conclusionsBullies become more popular over time, but also have a higher risk of being rejected and being less socially preferred. Bullying perpetrators are more popular but also more rejected by their peers. There is no evidence that these links differ depending on sex or age at which perpetrators bully, reporter or type of bullying.

Indexed as

BullyingCrime VictimsChildEuropeFemaleHumansMalePeer GroupSchoolsSocial Statusbullying perpetrationmeta-analysispeer acceptancepeer rejectionpopularitysocial preference

Identifiers

PMID36281722
PMCPMC10092515

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.