Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36279848›Full record

GuidelineObesity facts2022

Obesity in Adults: A 2022 Adapted Clinical Practice Guideline for Ireland.

Cathy Breen, Jean O'Connell, Justin Geoghegan, Donal O'Shea, Susie Birney, Louise Tully, Karen Gaynor, Mark O'Kelly, Grace O'Malley, Clare O'Donovan and 56 more

Abstract readReviewPractice Guideline
In one paragraph

Guideline in Obesity facts, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. "It Is a Vicious Circle": Experiences of People Living With Obesity and Chronic Pain: A Qualitative Evidence Synthesis (QES).Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2026
    Pooled it
  4. Trial
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  7. Review
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  9. Language matters: Guidance for person-centred diabetes communication in Ireland.Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association · 2026
    Review
  10. Observational
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  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

66 authors.

Cathy BreenAssociation for the Study of Obesity on the Island of Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.
Jean O'ConnellAssociation for the Study of Obesity on the Island of Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.
Justin GeogheganLevel 3 and 4 Obesity Services, St Columcille's and St Vincent's University Hospitals, Dublin, Ireland.
Donal O'SheaNational Clinical Programme for Obesity, Dublin, Ireland.
Susie BirneyAssociation for the Study of Obesity on the Island of Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.
Louise TullyAssociation for the Study of Obesity on the Island of Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.
Karen GaynorAssociation for the Study of Obesity on the Island of Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.
Mark O'KellyIrish College of General Practitioners, Dublin, Ireland.
Grace O'MalleyAssociation for the Study of Obesity on the Island of Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.
Clare O'DonovanAssociation for the Study of Obesity on the Island of Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.
Oonagh LyonsAssociation for the Study of Obesity on the Island of Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.
Mary FlynnAssociation for the Study of Obesity on the Island of Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.
Suzanne AllenRehab Group, Dublin, Ireland.
Niamh ArthursAssociation for the Study of Obesity on the Island of Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.
Sarah BrowneAssociation for the Study of Obesity on the Island of Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.
Molly ByrneSchool of Psychology,University of Galway, Galway, Ireland.
Shauna CallaghanSchool of Nursing, Midwifery and Health Systems, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Chris CollinsBariatric Medicine Service, Galway University Hospital, Galway, Ireland.
Aoife CourtneySchool of Public Health, Physiotherapy & Sports Science, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Michael CrottyMy Best Weight Healthcare Clinic, Dublin, Ireland.
Ciara DonohueEdenpark Medical, Raheny, Dublin, Ireland.
Caroline DonovanAssociation for the Study of Obesity on the Island of Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.
Colin DunlevyLevel 3 and 4 Obesity Services, St Columcille's and St Vincent's University Hospitals, Dublin, Ireland.
Diarmuid DugganMetabolic Surgery Service, Bons Secours Hospital, Cork, Ireland.
Naomi FearonLevel 3 and 4 Obesity Services, St Columcille's and St Vincent's University Hospitals, Dublin, Ireland.
Francis FinucaneBariatric Medicine Service, Galway University Hospital, Galway, Ireland.
Ita FitzgeraldSt Patricks University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Siobhan FoyBariatric Medicine Service, Galway University Hospital, Galway, Ireland.
John GarveyLevel 3 and 4 Obesity Services, St Columcille's and St Vincent's University Hospitals, Dublin, Ireland.
Irene GibsonCollaborative Doctoral Programme in Chronic Disease Prevention, University of Galway, Galway, Ireland.
Liam GlynnSchool of Medicine, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.
Edward GreggSchool of Population Health, Royal College of Surgeons Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.
Anne GriffinSchool of Allied Health, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.
Janas M HarringtonSchool of Public Health, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Caroline HearySchool of Psychology,University of Galway, Galway, Ireland.
Helen HeneghanLevel 3 and 4 Obesity Services, St Columcille's and St Vincent's University Hospitals, Dublin, Ireland.
Andrew HoganObesity Immunology Research Group, Maynooth University, Maynooth, Ireland.
Mary HynesBariatric Medicine Service, Galway University Hospital, Galway, Ireland.
Claire KearneyLevel 3 and 4 Obesity Services, St Columcille's and St Vincent's University Hospitals, Dublin, Ireland.
Dervla KellySchool of Medicine, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.
Karl NeffLevel 3 and 4 Obesity Services, St Columcille's and St Vincent's University Hospitals, Dublin, Ireland.
Carel W le RouxDiabetes Complications Research Centre, Conway Institute, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Sean ManningDepartment of Endocrinology, Cork University Hospital, Cork, Ireland.
Fionnuala McAuliffeSchool of Medicine, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Susan MooreDepartment of Psychiatry, St Vincent's University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Niamh MoranIrish College of General Practitioners, Dublin, Ireland.
Maura MurphyAssociation for the Study of Obesity on the Island of Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.
Celine MurrinSchool of Public Health, Physiotherapy & Sports Science, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Sarah M O'BrienOffice of National Clinical Advisor, Integrated Care Programme for Prevention and Management of Chronic Disease, Dublin, Ireland.
Caitríona O'DonnellLevel 3 and 4 Obesity Services, St Columcille's and St Vincent's University Hospitals, Dublin, Ireland.
Sarah O'DwyerSt Patricks University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Cara O'GradaLevel 3 and 4 Obesity Services, St Columcille's and St Vincent's University Hospitals, Dublin, Ireland.
Emer O'MalleyLevel 3 and 4 Obesity Services, St Columcille's and St Vincent's University Hospitals, Dublin, Ireland.
Orlaith O'ReillyCentric Health, Limerick, Ireland.
Sharleen O'ReillySchool of Agriculture and Food Science, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Olivia PorterAssociation for the Study of Obesity on the Island of Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.
Helen M RocheSchool of Public Health, Physiotherapy & Sports Science, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Amanda RhynehartLevel 3 and 4 Obesity Services, St Columcille's and St Vincent's University Hospitals, Dublin, Ireland.
Leona RyanSchool of Psychology,University of Galway, Galway, Ireland.
Suzanne SeeryNational Clinical Programme for Obesity, Dublin, Ireland.
Corina SoareLevel 3 and 4 Obesity Services, St Columcille's and St Vincent's University Hospitals, Dublin, Ireland.
Ferrah ShaamileLevel 3 and 4 Obesity Services, St Columcille's and St Vincent's University Hospitals, Dublin, Ireland.
Abigail WalshLevel 3 and 4 Obesity Services, St Columcille's and St Vincent's University Hospitals, Dublin, Ireland.
Catherine WoodsDepartment of Physical Education and Sports Science, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.
Conor WoodsDepartment of Endocrinology, Naas General Hospital, Kildare, and Tallaght University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Ruth YoderLevel 3 and 4 Obesity Services, St Columcille's and St Vincent's University Hospitals, Dublin, Ireland.

Funding

CIHR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis Clinical Practice Guideline (CPG) for the management of obesity in adults in Ireland, adapted from the Canadian CPG, defines obesity as a complex chronic disease characterised by excess or dysfunctional adiposity that impairs health. The guideline reflects substantial advances in the understanding of the determinants, pathophysiology, assessment, and treatment of obesity. SUMMARY: It shifts the focus of obesity management toward improving patient-centred health outcomes, functional outcomes, and social and economic participation, rather than weight loss alone. It gives recommendations for care that are underpinned by evidence-based principles of chronic disease management; validate patients' lived experiences; move beyond simplistic approaches of "eat less, move more" and address the root drivers of obesity. KEY MESSAGES: People living with obesity face substantial bias and stigma, which contribute to increased morbidity and mortality independent of body weight. Education is needed for all healthcare professionals in Ireland to address the gap in skills, increase knowledge of evidence-based practice, and eliminate bias and stigma in healthcare settings. We call for people living with obesity in Ireland to have access to evidence-informed care, including medical, medical nutrition therapy, physical activity and physical rehabilitation interventions, psychological interventions, pharmacotherapy, and bariatric surgery. This can be best achieved by resourcing and fully implementing the Model of Care for the Management of Adult Overweight and Obesity. To address health inequalities, we also call for the inclusion of obesity in the Structured Chronic Disease Management Programme and for pharmacotherapy reimbursement, to ensure equal access to treatment based on health-need rather than ability to pay.

Indexed as

ObesityOverweightAdultCanadaChronic DiseaseHumansIrelandWeight LossClinical practice guidelineIrelandObesity

Identifiers

PMID36279848
PMCPMC9801383

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.