ArticleAmerican journal of otolaryngology
Management of compression symptoms of thyroid goiters: Hemithyroidectomy is equally as successful as total thyroidectomy.
Article in American journal of otolaryngology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.
- Surgical Management of Substernal Goiters: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.The Laryngoscope · 2026Pooled it
- Redo Thyroidectomy: Updated Insights.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Review
- Surgical Outcomes of Thyroidectomy in Geriatric Patients Aged 80 Years and Older: A Single-Center Retrospective Cohort Study.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
purposePatients with thyroid goiters and compressive symptoms are treated with surgery. The adequate extent of this surgery for these cases remains unclear. In the current study, we analyze the effect of surgery, total thyroidectomy versus hemithyroidectomy, on the resolution of various compressive symptoms. MATERIALS AND
methodsThis retrospective analysis utilized the TriNetX Research Network to recognize adults with thyroid goiters treated surgically. International Classification of Diseases 10 (ICD10) was used to identify patients. Two groups were created based on surgical treatment, for either a hemithyroidectomy or total thyroidectomy. The primary outcomes were compression symptoms, including dysphagia, choking/globus sensation, dyspnea, cough, and hoarseness/dysphonia.
resultsThis retrospective review included 45,539 subjects. Of these, 9293 had a partial thyroidectomy, and 36,246 had a total thyroidectomy. After propensity score matching was done for compression symptoms before surgery, there were 8280 patients in each group. There were no differences in symptoms between the matched groups, except for increased hoarseness and dysphonia after total thyroidectomy (RR, 95 % CI) (0.781, 0.67-0.91). Compression symptoms significantly decreased after surgical treatment in both the hemithyroidectomy and total thyroidectomy groups.
conclusionsHemithyroidectomy is associated with efficacy similar to total thyroidectomy in reducing compression symptoms postoperatively. Hemithyroidectomy may be able to alleviate compressive symptoms with less surgical risk.
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