Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36279465›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2022

Mammalian octopus cells are direction selective to frequency sweeps by excitatory synaptic sequence detection.

Hsin-Wei Lu, Philip H Smith, Philip X Joris

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Asymmetry in the Perception of Electrical Chirps Presented to Cochlear Implant Listeners.Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO · 2024
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  19. Mammalian octopus cells are direction selective to frequency sweeps by excitatory synaptic sequence detection.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Hsin-Wei LuLaboratory of Auditory Neurophysiology, University of Leuven, Leuven, 3000, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-6352-8003
Philip H SmithDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, 53505.ORCID 0000-0003-3841-7031
Philip X JorisLaboratory of Auditory Neurophysiology, University of Leuven, Leuven, 3000, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-9759-5375
KU Leuven · BEUniversity of Wisconsin System · US

Funding

Single-Cell Computation in Auditory Brainstem and its Impact on Cortical Coding and BehaviorR01NS118402 · NINDS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI GOLDING, NACE L, GOODRICH, LISA · 2020 to 2024
$4.7M
Collicular influence on auditory thalamic neuronsR01DC006212 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI SMITH, PHILIP H · 2005 to 2009
$1.2M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC006212NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS118402
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Octopus cells are remarkable projection neurons of the mammalian cochlear nucleus, with extremely fast membranes and wide-frequency tuning. They are considered prime examples of coincidence detectors but are poorly characterized in vivo. We discover that octopus cells are selective to frequency sweep direction, a feature that is absent in their auditory nerve inputs. In vivo intracellular recordings reveal that direction selectivity does not derive from across-frequency coincidence detection but hinges on the amplitudes and activation sequence of auditory nerve inputs tuned to clusters of hot spot frequencies. A simple biophysical octopus cell model excited with real nerve spike trains recreates direction selectivity through interaction of intrinsic membrane conductances with the activation sequence of clustered excitatory inputs. We conclude that octopus cells are sequence detectors, sensitive to temporal patterns across cochlear frequency channels. The detection of sequences rather than coincidences is a much simpler but powerful operation to extract temporal information.

Indexed as

Cochlear NucleusOctopodiformesAnimalsCochleaCochlear NerveMammalsauditory systemcoincidence detectionfrequency modulationin vivo whole-cell recordingtemporal processing

Identifiers

PMID36279465
PMCPMC9636937
OpenAlexW4307188306

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.