Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36279393›Full record

ArticleAging2022

Association between Epstein-Barr virus serological reactivation and psychological distress: a cross-sectional study of Japanese community-dwelling older adults.

Hirotomo Yamanashi, Shogo Akabame, Jun Miyata, Yukiko Honda, Fumiaki Nonaka, Yuji Shimizu, Seiko Nakamichi, Shin-Ya Kawashiri, Mami Tamai, Kazuhiko Arima and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hirotomo YamanashiDepartment of General Medicine, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.
Shogo AkabameDepartment of General Medicine, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.
Jun MiyataDepartment of Island and Community Medicine, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.
Yukiko HondaDepartment of Community Medicine, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.
Fumiaki NonakaDepartment of Community Medicine, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.
Yuji ShimizuDepartment of Community Medicine, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.
Seiko NakamichiDepartment of General Medicine, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.
Shin-Ya KawashiriDepartment of Community Medicine, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.
Mami TamaiDepartment of Immunology and Rheumatology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.
Kazuhiko ArimaDepartment of Public Health, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.
Atsushi KawakamiDepartment of Immunology and Rheumatology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.
Kiyoshi AoyagiDepartment of Public Health, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.
Takahiro MaedaDepartment of General Medicine, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.
Nagasaki University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reactivation of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) is associated with the etiopathogenesis of a broad spectrum of diseases. This study aimed to investigate the association between psychological distress and EBV serological reactivation among community-dwelling older people and assess the role of sex differences in this association. This population-based cross-sectional survey was conducted among individuals who underwent annual health checkups (N = 2,821; median age 72.4 years). EBV serological reactivation was defined as elevation of EBV early antigen immunoglobulin G titers, and psychological distress was defined as Kessler 6 scores ≥5. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was performed to calculate odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) for EBV serological reactivation and psychological distress. EBV serological reactivation and psychological distress were detected in 16.4% and 8.7% of participants, respectively. Women accounted for 71% (328/463) of those with EBV serological reactivation. Multivariable logistic regression analysis showed psychological distress was not significantly associated with EBV serological reactivation among all participants (OR 1.31, 95% CI: 0.95, 1.82; P = 0.102). A sex-stratified multivariable analysis showed a positive association among women (OR 1.45, 95% CI: 1.01, 2.08; P = 0.043), but no association among men. EBV serological reactivation was independently associated with psychological distress in community-dwelling older women. The sex difference in our results warrants further investigation to clarify the physiological mechanisms underlying the association.

Indexed as

Epstein-Barr Virus InfectionsHerpesvirus 4, HumanAgedAntibodies, ViralCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansImmunoglobulin GIndependent LivingJapanMaleAntibodies, ViralImmunoglobulin Gdepressionearly antigen immunoglobulin GEpstein-Barr viruspsychological distressreactivation

Identifiers

PMID36279393
PMCPMC9648801
OpenAlexW4307167039

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.