Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36279255›Full record

Trial reportThe Angle orthodontist2022

Periodontal changes following distraction osteogenesis in patients with cleft lip and palate: a clinical trial.

Hassan Moussa, Rania A Fahmy, Marwa Madi, Nesma Mohamed Khalil

Open access · diamondAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Angle orthodontist, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hassan Moussa
Rania A Fahmy
Marwa Madi
Nesma Mohamed Khalil

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo evaluate inflammatory mediator levels and periodontal changes following distraction osteogenesis (DO) in patients with cleft lip and palate (CLP) using mid-maxillary distraction (MMD). MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 20 healthy patients with CLP with Class III malocclusion were included. Segmental forward advancement of the anterior maxilla from the second premolars on both sides using DO was performed. A custom-made, tooth-borne distractor connecting buccal molar segments to the anterior maxilla was used for 7 days with 0.5-mm distraction for the first 2 days and then increased to 1 mm daily until overcorrection. Crevicular interleukin IL-1β and tumor necrosis factor TNF-α levels were measured during distraction. Periodontal clinical parameters and indices were recorded at baseline and 3 and 6 months postoperatively. Soft tissue healing was evaluated histologically at 2 and 4 weeks after distraction.

resultsThe periodontal parameters remained stable during the follow-up periods. Insignificant increases in the level of inflammatory cytokines compared with the control were observed. Histological findings revealed mild inflammatory and structural changes in the gingiva immediately after distraction, whereas regeneration was noticed after 4 weeks.

conclusionsMMD was an effective technique in treating patients with CLP, leading to new bone and soft tissue formation without significant detrimental effect on the periodontium of the adjacent teeth.

Indexed as

Cleft LipCleft PalateOsteogenesis, DistractionCephalometryHumansInflammation MediatorsMaxillaOsteotomy, Le FortTreatment OutcomeTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaInflammation MediatorsTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaCleft lip and palateDistraction osteogenesisHealingInflammatory mediatorsMaxillary distractionPeriodontium

Identifiers

PMID36279255
PMCPMC9598851
OpenAlexW4307427051

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.