Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36279041›Full record

ArticleIrish journal of medical science2023

Neither the presence nor the severity of hyponatremia affected the outcome of the patients with small cell lung cancer.

Faruk Tas, Akin Ozturk, Kayhan Erturk

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Article in Irish journal of medical science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Faruk TasDepartment of Medical Oncology, Institute of Oncology, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey. faruktas2002@yahoo.com.
Akin OzturkDepartment of Medical Oncology Outpatient Clinic, Sureyyapasa Chest Diseases and Thoracic Surgery Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Kayhan ErturkDepartment of Medical Oncology, Koc University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Istanbul University · TRKoç University · TRYedikule Teaching Hospital · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHyponatremia is the most common electrolyte disorder in lung cancer, and it particularly occurs in small cell lung cancer (SCLC) patients. The prognostic significance of hyponatremia has been reported in several studies with controversial results.

aimsWe aimed in this study to investigate hyponatremia and evaluate its prognostic value in SCLC patients.

methodsThe data of 373 SCLC patients were analyzed retrospectively. Serum sodium concentrations were measured from blood samples taken from all patients before treatment. Hyponatremia was defined as a serum sodium concentration below 135 mmol/L and then assigned into two groups: mild (130 to 134 mmol/L) and severe (below ≤ 129 mmol/L) hyponatremia.

resultsHyponatremia was detected in 85 (22.8%) patients (mild hyponatremia in 51 (13.7%) and severe hyponatremia in 34 (9.1%) patients). Furthermore, 26% (63 of 242) of ED-SCLC patients and 16.8% (22 of 131) of LD-SCLC patients had hyponatremia. While no clinical parameter was statistically associated with serum sodium concentrations in LD-SCLC patients, hyponatremic ED-SCLC patients were more frequently associated with weight loss (p = 0.04) and liver metastasis (p = 0.04). In LD-SCLC, the overall survival (OS) rates of patients with hyponatremia were similar to those with normonatremia (p = 0.6). Likewise, hyponatremic and normonatremic ED-SCLC patients had similar life expectancies (p = 0.1). Moreover, the severity of hyponatremia did not affect OS in either LD-SCLC (p = 0.3) or ED-SCLC (p = 0.1).

conclusionSerum sodium concentration did not have an impact on survival in SCLC patients; thus, we concluded that neither the presence nor the severity of hyponatremia affected the outcome of these patients.

Indexed as

HyponatremiaLung NeoplasmsSmall Cell Lung CarcinomaHumansRetrospective StudiesSodiumSodiumHyponatremiaPrognosisSCLCSodium level

Identifiers

PMID36279041
OpenAlexW4307179951

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.