Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36279040›Full record

ArticleIrish journal of medical science2023

Prognostic value and clinical utility of NT-proBNP in acute emergency medical admissions.

Richard Conway, Declan Byrne, Deirdre O'Riordan, Bernard Silke

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Article in Irish journal of medical science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Richard ConwayDepartment of Internal Medicine, St James's Hospital, Dublin 8, Ireland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2538-3362
Declan ByrneDepartment of Internal Medicine, St James's Hospital, Dublin 8, Ireland.
Deirdre O'RiordanDepartment of Internal Medicine, St James's Hospital, Dublin 8, Ireland.
Bernard SilkeDepartment of Internal Medicine, St James's Hospital, Dublin 8, Ireland. bernardsilke@physicians.ie.
Trinity College Dublin · IESt. James's Hospital · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNT-proB-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) is a frequently utilized test in congestive cardiac failure. There is little data on its utility in unselected emergency medical admissions.

aimThis study aims to investigate the clinical utility and prognostic value of NT-proBNP in emergency medical admissions and to determine whether such testing influenced downstream investigations and length of stay (LOS).

methodsWe report on NT-proBNP tests performed in emergency medical admissions in a 2005/2006 and subsequent 7-year (2014-2020) retrospective cohort. We assessed 30-day in-hospital mortality with a multivariable logistic regression model. The utilization of procedures/services was related to LOS with zero-truncated Poisson regression.

resultsThere were 64,212 admissions in 36,252 patients. Patients with a NT-proBNP test were significantly older at 75.3 years vs. 63.0 years and had longer LOS -9.4 days vs. 4.9 days. They had higher acute illness severity and comorbidity scores. Thirty-day in-hospital mortality was higher in those with a NT-proBNP test (8.8%) vs. no request (3.2%). NT-proBNP test level was prognostic in univariate - OR 2.87 (2.61, 3.15), and multivariate analyses - OR 1.40 (1.26, 1.56). Higher NT-proBNP levels predicted higher 30-day in-hospital mortality. Multivariable thirty-day in-hospital mortality was 3.8% (3.6%, 3.9%) for those without a test, increasing to 4.9% (4.7%, 5.2%) for ≥ 250 ng/L and 5.8% (5.8%, 6.3%) for ≥ 3000 ng/L. LOS was linearly related to the total number of procedures/services performed.

conclusionNT-proBNP is prognostic in emergency medical admissions. Downstream resource utilization differed following an NT-proBNP test; this may reflect different case complexity or the 'uncertainty' surrounding such admissions.

Indexed as

Heart FailureHospitalizationBiomarkersHumansNatriuretic Peptide, BrainPeptide FragmentsPrognosisRetrospective StudiesBiomarkersNatriuretic Peptide, BrainPeptide Fragmentspro-brain natriuretic peptide (1-76)Emergency medical admissionsNT-proBNP testingResource utilization

Identifiers

PMID36279040
OpenAlexW4307180677

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.