Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36279000›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of colorectal disease2022

Impact of severe postoperative inflammatory response on recurrence after curative resection of colorectal cancer.

Yuya Nakamura, Tadayoshi Yamaura, Yousuke Kinjo, Makoto Kawase, Satoshi Kanto, Nobukazu Kuroda

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of colorectal disease, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yuya NakamuraDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Himeji Medical Center, 68 Honmachi, Himeji City, Hyogo, 670-8520, Japan. yuyanakm@outlook.jp.
Tadayoshi YamauraDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Himeji Medical Center, 68 Honmachi, Himeji City, Hyogo, 670-8520, Japan.
Yousuke KinjoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Himeji Medical Center, 68 Honmachi, Himeji City, Hyogo, 670-8520, Japan.
Makoto KawaseDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Himeji Medical Center, 68 Honmachi, Himeji City, Hyogo, 670-8520, Japan.
Satoshi KantoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Himeji Medical Center, 68 Honmachi, Himeji City, Hyogo, 670-8520, Japan.
Nobukazu KurodaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Himeji Medical Center, 68 Honmachi, Himeji City, Hyogo, 670-8520, Japan.
Himeji Medical Center · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe relationship between recurrence and systemic inflammation in the early postoperative period of colorectal cancer (CRC) is unclear, and no study has examined changes in recurrence risk resulting from postoperative inflammation. This study aimed to investigate the prognostic impact of severe postoperative inflammatory response after curative resection of CRC.

methodsSubjects were 422 consecutive CRC patients who underwent curative surgery between 2012 and 2016, with a follow-up period of 5 years after surgery. The prognostic impacts of high and low postoperative C-reactive protein (CRP) levels were examined, and temporal changes in recurrence risk were examined using hazard function analysis.

resultsPatients were divided into high (n = 68) and low (n = 354) CRP groups using CRP 12.5 mg/dL as the cut-off based on receiver-operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis. Multivariable analysis revealed that high CRP was a significant predictor of recurrence (hazard ratio: 2.21; p < 0.001). According to the hazard function of recurrence risk, the hazard rate of the low CRP group peaked at 8.4 months postoperatively (peak hazard rate: 0.0073/month) and decreased thereafter, while that of the high CRP group peaked at 5.6 months (0.0142/month) and was persistently higher than that of the low CRP group for the study duration.

conclusionsA severe inflammatory response in the early postoperative period of CRC increased the recurrence risk, and the recurrence hazard of patients with high CRP levels was earlier and persistently higher than that of patients with low CRP levels. CRC patients with high CRP levels may require more frequent follow-up.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsC-Reactive ProteinHumansInflammationPostoperative PeriodPrognosisRetrospective StudiesC-Reactive ProteinColorectal cancerHazard functionPostoperative inflammationRecurrence hazard

Identifiers

PMID36279000
OpenAlexW4307181306

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.