ArticleInternational journal of colorectal disease2022
Young-onset colon cancer among people living with HIV in metropolitan Atlanta.
Article in International journal of colorectal disease, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.
- Article
- Complement and Coagulation Cascades Pathway was Inactivated in HIV-Associated Colorectal Cancer: Results from a Proteomics Study.Journal of Cancer · 2026Article
- Early Detection of Cancer and Precancerous Lesions in Persons With HIV Through a Comprehensive Cancer Screening Protocol.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2025Article
- Cancer screening in people living with HIV.Cancer medicine · 2023Review
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeColon cancer is a leading cause of cancer-related morbidity and mortality in the USA. We sought to better characterize colon cancer among a predominantly Black cohort with and without HIV.
methodsWe retrospectively reviewed all patients (n = 1482) diagnosed with colon cancer between 2015 and 2019 at a large urban tertiary teaching hospital using ICD-9 and ICD-10 codes. In this cohort, 114 (7.7%) of the patients also had HIV. Descriptive summaries were performed for gender, age, race/ethnicity, insurance status, tobacco/alcohol use, and BMI.
resultsAmong patients with colon cancer only, 50.51% (n = 691) were men and 49.49% (n = 677) were women. Among patients with both HIV and colon cancer, 78.95% (n = 90) were men and 21.05% (n = 24) were women (p-value < 0.001). The mean age of the colon cancer patient sample was 61.62 years for those without HIV and 51.31 years for those with HIV (p-value < 0.001). Persons with both HIV and colon cancer were more likely to have a lower BMI (p-value < 0.001) and a history of smoking and alcohol use (p-value < 0.001), compared to patients with colon cancer only. When accounting for BMI, tobacco, and alcohol use, those with HIV were 10 years younger than those without HIV, 95% CI, 7.3-13; p < 0.001.
conclusionsIn this study, HIV positive status was a risk factor for developing colon cancer at a younger age. Larger observational studies with multivariable analysis should be done to better describe the risk of colon cancer and HIV.
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