Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36278939›Full record

ArticleACS chemical neuroscience2022

Molecular Insights into the Misfolding and Dimerization Dynamics of the Full-Length α-Synuclein from Atomistic Discrete Molecular Dynamics Simulations.

Yu Zhang, Ying Wang, Yuying Liu, Guanghong Wei, Feng Ding, Yunxiang Sun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS chemical neuroscience, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  9. Computational insights into the aggregation mechanism of human calcitonin.International journal of biological macromolecules · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yu ZhangDepartment of Physics, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China.
Ying WangDepartment of Physics, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China.
Yuying LiuDepartment of Physics, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China.
Guanghong WeiState Key Laboratory of Surface Physics and Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5814-3328
Feng DingDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina 29634, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-1850-6336
Yunxiang SunDepartment of Physics, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9799-7131

Funding

Inhibition of Human Islet Amyloid Polypeptide AggregationR35GM119691 · NIGMS · CLEMSON UNIVERSITY · PI DING, FENG · 2016 to 2020
$1.9M
NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM119691
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The misfolding and pathological aggregation of α-synuclein forming insoluble amyloid deposits is associated with Parkinson's disease, the second most common neurodegenerative disease in the world population. Characterizing the self-assembly mechanism of α-synuclein is critical for discovering treatments against synucleinopathies. The intrinsically disordered property, high degrees of freedom, and macroscopic timescales of conformational conversion make its characterization extremely challenging in vitro and in silico. Here, we systematically investigated the dynamics of monomer misfolding and dimerization of the full-length α-synuclein using atomistic discrete molecular dynamics simulations. Our results suggested that both α-synuclein monomers and dimers mainly adopted unstructured formations with partial helices around the N-terminus (residues 8-32) and various β-sheets spanning the residues 35-56 (N-terminal tail) and residues 61-95 (NAC region). The C-terminus mostly assumed an unstructured formation wrapping around the lateral surface and the elongation edge of the β-sheet core formed by an N-terminal tail and NAC regions. Dimerization enhanced the β-sheet formation along with a decrease in the unstructured content. The inter-peptide β-sheets were mainly formed by the N-terminal tail and NACore (residues 68-78) regions, suggesting that these two regions played critical roles in the amyloid aggregation of α-synuclein. Interactions of the C-terminus with the N-terminal tail and the NAC region were significantly suppressed in the α-synuclein dimer, indicating that the interaction of the C-terminus with the N-terminal tail and NAC regions could prevent α-synuclein aggregation. These results on the structural ensembles and early aggregation dynamics of α-synuclein will help understand the nucleation and fibrillization of α-synuclein.

Indexed as

alpha-SynucleinNeurodegenerative DiseasesDimerizationHumansMolecular Dynamics SimulationProtein Structure, Secondaryalpha-SynucleinamyloiddimerizationDMD simulationParkinson’s diseaseα-synuclein

Identifiers

PMID36278939
PMCPMC9797213

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.