Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36278673›Full record

ArticleVision (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Exfoliation Syndrome and Exfoliation Glaucoma in the Navajo Nation.

Ayesha Patil, Cole Swiston, Ryan T Wallace, Chase Paulson, Matthew E Conley, Lori McCoy, Craig Chaya, Barbara Wirostko

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vision (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ayesha PatilDepartment of Ophthalmology/Visual Sciences, John A Moran Eye Center, University of Utah Health, Salt Lake City, UT 84132, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2367-1582
Cole SwistonDepartment of Ophthalmology/Visual Sciences, John A Moran Eye Center, University of Utah Health, Salt Lake City, UT 84132, USA.
Ryan T WallaceDepartment of Ophthalmology/Visual Sciences, John A Moran Eye Center, University of Utah Health, Salt Lake City, UT 84132, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0206-2091
Chase PaulsonSchool of Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84132, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6725-8450
Matthew E ConleySchool of Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84132, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6099-1462
Lori McCoyDepartment of Ophthalmology/Visual Sciences, John A Moran Eye Center, University of Utah Health, Salt Lake City, UT 84132, USA.
Craig ChayaDepartment of Ophthalmology/Visual Sciences, John A Moran Eye Center, University of Utah Health, Salt Lake City, UT 84132, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2730-6133
Barbara WirostkoDepartment of Ophthalmology/Visual Sciences, John A Moran Eye Center, University of Utah Health, Salt Lake City, UT 84132, USA.
University of Utah · US

Funding

Utah Center for Clinical and Translational ScienceUL1TR002538 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI HESS, RACHEL, MAJERSIK, JENNIFER JUHL · 2018 to 2022
$26.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002538
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: Exfoliation syndrome (XFS) is a common cause of secondary open angle glaucoma. In 1971, Faulkner et al. estimated the prevalence of XFS among 50 Navajo Nation residents as 38%. Given that XFS can cause irreversible blindness secondary to glaucoma (XFG), this study aims to identify the current prevalence of XFS among Navajo Nation residents within the Four Corners region of the U.S. (2) Methods: A retrospective chart review was conducted from 2016 to 2021 for patients aged 18 and older. All patients with XFS or XFG diagnosed by slit lamp exam were identified through chart review. (3) Results: Of the 1152 patient charts available for review, eight patients (11 eyes) were diagnosed with XFS with three patients (4 eyes) demonstrating concomitant XFG. Within this XFS population, 50% of the patients identified as male, with a mean age of 73 years. The overall prevalence of XFS was 0.7% and the overall prevalence of XFG was found to be 0.26%. The rate of XFG among patients with XFS was 37.5%. (4) Conclusion: Compared to Faulkner's study of Navajo Nation residents in 1971, our findings show a considerably lower prevalence of XFS at 0.7%. We present the largest study to date of XFS among this population.

Indexed as

epidemiologyexfoliation glaucomaexfoliation syndromeglaucomahealth disparitiespseudoexfoliation syndrome

Identifiers

PMID36278673
PMCPMC9590032
OpenAlexW4304788988

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.