Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36278565›Full record

ArticleDiseases (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Optimizing Implementation of Preventive Chemotherapy against Soil-Transmitted Helminthiasis and Intestinal Schistosomiasis Using High-Resolution Data: Field-Based Experiences from Côte d'Ivoire.

Jean T Coulibaly, Eveline Hürlimann, Chandni Patel, Dieudonné K Silué, Deles J Avenié, Nadège A Kouamé, Ulrich M Silué, Jennifer Keiser

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jean T CoulibalySwiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, CH-4123 Allschwil, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-3626-6068
Eveline HürlimannSwiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, CH-4123 Allschwil, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-6212-8198
Chandni PatelSwiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, CH-4123 Allschwil, Switzerland.
Dieudonné K SiluéUnité de Formation et de Recherche Biosciences, Université Félix Houphouët-Boigny, Abidjan 22 BP 770, Côte d'Ivoire.ORCID 0000-0003-1003-9294
Deles J AveniéUnité de Formation et de Recherche Biosciences, Université Félix Houphouët-Boigny, Abidjan 22 BP 770, Côte d'Ivoire.
Nadège A KouaméUnité de Formation et de Recherche Biosciences, Université Félix Houphouët-Boigny, Abidjan 22 BP 770, Côte d'Ivoire.
Ulrich M SiluéUnité de Formation et de Recherche Biosciences, Université Félix Houphouët-Boigny, Abidjan 22 BP 770, Côte d'Ivoire.
Jennifer KeiserSwiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, CH-4123 Allschwil, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-0290-3521

Funding

Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation OPP1153928
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite efforts to control neglected tropical diseases (NTDs) using preventive chemotherapy (PC), soil-transmitted helminthiases and schistosomiasis remain widely prevalent in sub-Saharan Africa. The current PC regimen in endemic settings is defined based on health district-level prevalence. This work aims to highlight the need for high-resolution data when elimination, rather than morbidity control, is the targeted goal. METHODOLOGY: Cross-sectional parasitological surveys were conducted from July to August 2019 and from September to October 2019, respectively, across the entire Dabou and Jacqueville health districts in southern Côte d'Ivoire. From every village, 60 school-aged children (6-15 years) were randomly selected and invited to provide one fresh stool sample, whereof duplicate Kato-Katz thick smears were prepared and read by two independent technicians. PRINCIPAL

findings4338 school-aged children from 77 villages were screened from the Dabou (n = 2174; 50.12%, 39 villages) and Jacqueville (n = 2164; 49.88%, 38 villages) health districts. The prevalence of any soil-transmitted helminth (STH) infection was 12.47% and 11.09% in the Dabou and Jacqueville health districts, respectively. Species-specific district-level prevalence remained below 10%, varying between 0.51% (hookworm in Jacqueville) and 9.06% ( CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: We conclude that keeping health district-level prevalence as a reference for PC implementation leaves many high-risk sub-districts or villages requiring PC (≥20% prevalence) untreated. To avoid maintaining those high-risk villages as STH reservoirs by skipping control interventions and jeopardizing the successes already achieved in STH control through PC during the past two decades, precision mapping is required. Further investigation is needed to assess cost-efficient approaches to implement small-scale disease surveillance.

Indexed as

health districtpreventive chemotherapyschistosomiasissoil-transmitted helminthiasissub-district

Identifiers

PMID36278565
PMCPMC9590038

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.