Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36278481›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2022

NOX4 inhibition promotes the remodeling of dystrophic muscle.

David W Hammers

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Thrown for a loop: fibro-adipogenic progenitors in skeletal muscle fibrosis.American journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

David W HammersDepartment of Pharmacology & Therapeutics and.
University of Florida · US

Funding

Understanding and Improving Therapies for the Muscular Dystrophies through Noninvasive BiomarkersP50AR052646 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI JUDGE, ANDREW ROBERT · 2021 to 2024
$6.2M
Myo10-Driven Filopodia in Skeletal MuscleR01AR075637 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI SWEENEY, H LEE · 2019 to 2023
$1.9M
NIAMS NIH HHS P50 AR052646NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR075637
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The muscular dystrophies (MDs) are genetic muscle diseases that result in progressive muscle degeneration followed by the fibrotic replacement of affected muscles as regenerative processes fail. Therapeutics that specifically address the fibrosis and failed regeneration associated with MDs represent a major unmet clinical need for MD patients, particularly those with advanced-stage disease progression. The current study investigated targeting NAD(P)H oxidase 4 (NOX4) as a potential strategy to reduce fibrosis and promote regeneration in disease-burdened muscle that models Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). NOX4 was elevated in the muscles of dystrophic mice and DMD patients, localizing primarily to interstitial cells located between muscle fibers. Genetic and pharmacological targeting of NOX4 significantly reduced fibrosis in dystrophic respiratory and limb muscles. Mechanistically, NOX4 targeting decreased the number of fibrosis-depositing cells (myofibroblasts) and restored the number of muscle-specific stem cells (satellite cells) localized to their physiological niche, thereby rejuvenating muscle regeneration. Furthermore, acute inhibition of NOX4 was sufficient to induce apoptotic clearing of myofibroblasts within dystrophic muscle. These data indicate that targeting NOX4 is an effective strategy to promote the beneficial remodeling of disease-burdened muscle representative of DMD and, potentially, other MDs and muscle pathologies.

Indexed as

Muscular Dystrophy, DuchenneRegenerationAnimalsFibrosisMiceMice, Inbred mdxMuscle, SkeletalNADPH Oxidase 4NADPH OxidasesNADPH Oxidase 4NADPH OxidasesNox4 protein, mouseFibrosisMuscle BiologyNeuromuscular diseaseSkeletal muscleTherapeutics

Identifiers

PMID36278481
PMCPMC9714779
OpenAlexW4307106015

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.