Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36276492›Full record

ArticleOncology letters2022

Sarcomatoid malignant pleural mesothelioma treated with nivolumab: A case series.

Kentaro Hashimoto, Hiroaki Ozasa, Akihiko Yoshizawa, Hiroshi Yoshida, Tatsuya Ogimoto, Kazutaka Hosoya, Masatoshi Yamazoe, Hitomi Ajimizu, Tomoko Funazo, Hironori Yoshida and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology letters, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kentaro HashimotoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto-shi, Kyoto 606-8507, Japan.
Hiroaki OzasaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto-shi, Kyoto 606-8507, Japan.
Akihiko YoshizawaDepartment of Diagnostic Pathology, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto-shi, Kyoto 606-8507, Japan.
Hiroshi YoshidaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto-shi, Kyoto 606-8507, Japan.
Tatsuya OgimotoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto-shi, Kyoto 606-8507, Japan.
Kazutaka HosoyaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto-shi, Kyoto 606-8507, Japan.
Masatoshi YamazoeDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto-shi, Kyoto 606-8507, Japan.
Hitomi AjimizuDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto-shi, Kyoto 606-8507, Japan.
Tomoko FunazoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto-shi, Kyoto 606-8507, Japan.
Hironori YoshidaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto-shi, Kyoto 606-8507, Japan.
Yuichi SakamoriDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto-shi, Kyoto 606-8507, Japan.
Toyohiro HiraiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto-shi, Kyoto 606-8507, Japan.
Kyoto University · JPKyoto University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immune checkpoint therapy (ICT) with nivolumab has been widely used to treat malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) since clinical trials confirmed its efficacy. However, only a few clinical trials have been conducted for the treatment of sarcomatoid MPM, which is a rare histological type of MPM. Additionally, clinical reports of sarcomatoid MPM are scarce. Therefore, the benefits and risks of nivolumab treatment for sarcomatoid MPM remain unclear. The present report describes the treatment of 3 cases of sarcomatoid MPM (all 3 were men) with nivolumab monotherapy. In all three cases, nivolumab was effective despite variations in the duration of treatment, although side effects were observed in 2 patients. Programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression was positive in all 3 cases. In particular, the patient with the highest PD-L1 expression had the most rapid response of the 3 patients, and the effect lasted as long as those of the other 2, despite receiving the smallest number of doses of nivolumab. It has been reported that sarcomatoid MPM tends to respond poorly to chemotherapy and express higher levels of PD-L1 than epithelial MPM; thus, ICT may be necessary in these cases. This case series suggests that ICT with nivolumab is a promising treatment option for sarcomatoid MPM.

Indexed as

effectivenessICTimmune-related adverse eventsPD-1 inhibitorPD-L1 expression

Identifiers

PMID36276492
PMCPMC9533663
OpenAlexW4296644758

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.