Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36276228›Full record

ReviewChronic stress (Thousand Oaks, Calif.)

(Es)Ketamine for Suicidal Ideation and Behavior: Clinical Efficacy.

Alexandra A Alario, Mark J Niciu

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Chronic stress (Thousand Oaks, Calif.). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alexandra A AlarioDepartment of Psychiatry and Iowa Neuroscience Institute, University of Iowa Health Care, Iowa City, IA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0395-7137
Mark J NiciuDepartment of Psychiatry and Iowa Neuroscience Institute, University of Iowa Health Care, Iowa City, IA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5612-3021
University of Iowa Health Care · US

Funding

A Neurobiological Investigation of Ketamine's Enhanced Antidepressant Efficacy in Subjects with a Family History of an Alcohol Use DisorderR00AA024142 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI NICIU, MARK J · 2018 to 2020
$747k
NIAAA NIH HHS R00 AA024142
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Suicidal ideation and behavior are among the most severe psychiatric presentations, warranting emergency room visits and psychiatric admission for higher levels of care. In the United States, suicide rates continue to climb, especially in younger patients, and the continued psychosocial stressors of the COVID-19 pandemic may further exacerbate this crisis. Suicidal ideation and behavior are core features of a major depressive episode, but there are limited treatment options to rapidly redress these life-threatening symptoms. Racemic ketamine and its S-enantiomer, esketamine, are N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor antagonists and glutamate modulators that have robust antidepressant efficacy in treatment-resistant major depressive disorder and bipolar depression. Additionally, both ketamine and esketamine have demonstrated rapid-acting antisuicidal efficacy in major mood disorders. In August 2020, this culminated in a first-in-class approval of Spravato® (intranasal esketamine) for the treatment of major depressive disorder with acute suicidal ideation and behavior. In this article, we review the literature in support of the antisuicidal efficacy of ketamine and esketamine.

Indexed as

bipolar depressionbipolar disorderglutamateketaminemajor depressive disordersuicidal ideationsuicide

Identifiers

PMID36276228
PMCPMC9585565
OpenAlexW4307341143

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.