Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36276107›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2022

Symptoms and experiences of frailty in lung cancer patients with chemotherapy: A mixed-method approach.

Liran Duan, Huixia Cui, Wenlu Zhang, Shan Wu

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06448455 (Observation of Frailty in Lung Cancer Patients and Its Influencing Factors), which is not on this map. Cited by 19 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06448455 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Observation of Frailty in Lung Cancer Patients and Its Influencing Factors

TypeobservationalSponsorPeking University Third HospitalRan2024 to 2024Enrolled200ConditionsLung CancerArmsObservation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Associations of frailty with symptoms, and HRQOL in older cancer survivors after cancer treatments: a systematic review and meta-analyses.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2024
    Pooled it
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  12. The relationship between frailty and depression in Chinese elderly prostate cancer patients following radical surgery: the mediating effect of sleep disturbances.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Heterogeneity of pain-fatigue-sleep disturbance symptom clusters in lung cancer patients after chemotherapy: a latent profile analysis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
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  19. Heterogeneity of vulnerability and taste changes in older cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy: a latent class analysis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Liran DuanCollege of Nursing, Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, China.
Huixia CuiCollege of Nursing, Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, China.
Wenlu ZhangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, China.
Shan WuDepartment of Rheumatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, China.
Jinzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: The aim of this study was to explore the symptoms and experiences of frailty in lung cancer patients treated with chemotherapy. Methods: Quantitative and qualitative research methods were implemented. A total of 302 patients aged > 18 years were recruited by convenience sampling method. Quantitative data were collected through the General Demographic Characteristics questionnaire, the Frailty Phenotype scale, the Cancer Fatigue Scale, the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. Fourteen patients with a score of Frailty Phenotype scale ≥ 3 were drawn and their interviews were thematically analyzed. Results: The mean Frailty Phenotype score was (1.63±1.35), suggesting that most of the patients were in pre-frailty conditions. A total of 64 (21.2%) patients were non-frail, 168 (55.6%) patients were pre-frail, 70 (23.2%) patients were frail. The mean CFS, HADS scores, and PSQI scores were (26.86±8.93), (15.42±9.73), and (6.18±4.39), respectively. The Number of chemotherapy times was positively associated with frailty. Anxiety fatigue, depression and poor sleep quality positively correlated with frailty. The qualitative research showed four themes. Theme 1: the most reported symptoms of frailty were physical symptoms and psychological symptoms. Physical symptoms included fatigue, low physical activity, weight loss and poor sleep quality. Psychological symptoms included anxiety, depression and low social activities. Theme 2: frailty was mainly related to lung cancer and chemotherapeutic drugs, which can cause decreased appetite, constipation and altered taste. Theme 3: patients used bad coping strategies to manage the symptoms of frailty. Theme 4: the social support of patients was weak, especially regarding emotional support. Conclusion: The most frequent symptoms reported by lung cancer patients treated with chemotherapy were anxiety, fatigue, depression, low physical activity and poor sleep quality. Patients also complained of bad coping strategies and weak support. Medical staff should strengthen the management of frailty, aiming at improving the quality of life in lung cancer patients treated with chemotherapy.

Indexed as

chemotherapyexperiencesfrailtylung cancersymptoms

Identifiers

PMID36276107
PMCPMC9582838
OpenAlexW4302304995

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.