Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36275823›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in medicine2022

Biological variation and reference change value of the estimated glomerular filtration rate in humans: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Stefanie Thöni, Felix Keller, Sara Denicolò, Lukas Buchwinkler, Gert Mayer

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Multicycle Dosimetric Behavior and Dose-Effect Relationships in [Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Stefanie ThöniDepartment of Internal Medicine IV (Nephrology and Hypertension), Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Felix KellerDepartment of Internal Medicine IV (Nephrology and Hypertension), Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Sara DenicolòDepartment of Internal Medicine IV (Nephrology and Hypertension), Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Lukas BuchwinklerDepartment of Internal Medicine IV (Nephrology and Hypertension), Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Gert MayerDepartment of Internal Medicine IV (Nephrology and Hypertension), Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Universität Innsbruck · ATInnsbruck Medical University · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Knowledge of the biological variation of serum or plasma creatinine (Cr) and the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) is important for understanding disease dynamics in Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD). The aim of our study was to determine the magnitude of random fluctuation of eGFR by determining its reference change value (RCV). Methods: We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis of studies on biological variation of Cr. Relevant studies were identified by systematic literature search on PubMed. Additional studies were retrieved from the European Federation of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine (EFLM) Biological Variation Database. Random-effects meta-analysis was conducted to derive an overall estimate of intra-individual variation of creatinine (CV Results: Among identified studies, 37 met our inclusion criteria. Meta-analysis of all studies yielded a CV Conclusion: The RCV of the eGFR represents a valuable tool for clinicians to discern true changes in kidney function from random fluctuation.

Indexed as

biological variationchronic kidney diseaseCKD progressionestimated glomerular filtration ratereference change value (RCV)

Identifiers

PMID36275823
PMCPMC9583397
OpenAlexW4303184373

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.