Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36275776›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2022

Targeting T cell (oxidative) metabolism to improve immunity to viral infection in the context of obesity.

Elizabeth Greene, Nancie J MacIver

Open access · goldFull text readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Elizabeth GreeneDepartment of Pediatrics, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, United States.
Nancie J MacIverDepartment of Pediatrics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, United States.
Duke University · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CLINICAL NUTRITION RESEARCH UNITP30DK056350 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Venkata Saroja Voruganti · 1999 to 2026
$31.6M
MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007171 · NIGMS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI KONTOS, CHRISTOPHER D · 1985 to 2021
$31.2M
Vanderbilt Clinical Oncology Research Career Development ProgramK12CA090625 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Debra L. Friedman, Paula Jill Hurley · 2001 to 2026
$16.9M
Leptin as a Regulator of T Cell Metabolism and FunctionK08DK087944 · NIDDK · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI MACIVER, NANCIE · 2010 to 2014
$678k
Metabolic reprogramming to improve EGFRvIII CAR T cell persistenceR21CA253163 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI MACIVER, NANCIE, SAMPSON, JOHN H. · 2021 to 2022
$402k
NCI NIH HHS K12 CA090625NCI NIH HHS R21 CA253163NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK087944NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056350NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007171
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Disorders of systemic metabolism can influence immunity. Individuals with obesity are known to have increased inflammation, increased risk to select autoimmune diseases, impaired response to several infections, and impaired vaccine response. For example, over the last decade, it has become clear that individuals with obesity have increased risk of morbidity and mortality from influenza infection. Unsurprisingly, this finding is also observed in the current COVID-19 pandemic: individuals with obesity, particularly severe obesity, have increased risk of poor outcomes from SARS-CoV-2 infection, including increased rates of hospitalization, ICU admission, mechanical ventilation, and death. Several studies have now demonstrated a critical role for T cells in the context of obesity-associated immune dysfunction in response to viral infection, and one mechanism for this may be altered T cell metabolism. Indeed, recent studies have shown that activated T cells from obese mice have an altered metabolic profile characterized by increased glucose oxidation, both

Indexed as

COVID-19MetforminAnimalsGlucoseHumansMiceObesityOxidative StressPandemicsSARS-CoV-2T-LymphocytesGlucoseMetformincoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)influenzametabolismmetforminobesityT cells

Identifiers

PMID36275776
PMCPMC9583400
OpenAlexW4302288188

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.