ReviewFrontiers in immunology2022
Immunotherapies catering to the unmet medical need of cold colorectal cancer.
Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.
- Evaluation of the efficacy and safety of first- and second-line immunotherapy in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer: a systematic review and network meta-analysis based on randomized controlled trials.Frontiers in immunology · 2024Pooled it
- Emerging role of proteomics in advancing diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment of liver cancer.Liver research (Beijing, China) · 2026Review
- Adding programmed death 1/programmed death ligand 1 inhibitors to first-line standard-of-care therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer: A meta-analysis.World journal of clinical oncology · 2025Article
- Lactate and lactylation in breast cancer: current understanding and therapeutic opportunities.Cancer biology & medicine · 2025Review
- Comprehensive analysis of IGFL1 in colorectal cancer and its promotion of tumour progression via inhibition of lipophagy.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Article
- Artificial intelligence in imaging for liver disease diagnosis.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Review
- Comprehensive review of the resistance mechanisms of colorectal cancer classified by therapy type.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- Systemic Immunological Changes After Yttrium-90 Radioembolization: A Pilot Prospective Observational Study-Clinical Insights.Cardiovascular and interventional radiology · 2024Observational
- A hot and cold tumor‑related prognostic signature for stage II colorectal cancer.Oncology letters · 2024Article
- Progress of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors Therapy for pMMR/MSS Metastatic Colorectal Cancer.OncoTargets and therapy · 2024Review
- Resistance to targeted therapy in metastatic colorectal cancer: Current status and new developments.World journal of gastroenterology · 2023Review
- Perioperative immune checkpoint inhibition for colorectal cancer: recent advances and future directions.Frontiers in immunology · 2023Review
- Gut microbiota: A novel and potential target for radioimmunotherapy in colorectal cancer.Frontiers in immunology · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
As a common malignant tumor of gastrointestinal tract, the incidence of colorectal cancer (CRC) has gradually increased in recent years. In western developed countries, it has even become the second largest malignant tumor next to lung cancer. Immunotherapy is a hot topic in the field of cancer therapy, including immune checkpoint blockade (ICB), adoptive cell therapy (ACT), cancer vaccines and cytokines, aiming to improve the ability of the immune system to recognize, target and eliminate cancer cells. However, cold CRC, which accounts for a high proportion of CRC, is not so reactive to it. The development of immunotherapy to prevent cancer cells from forming "immune escape" pathways to the immune system in cold CRC, has been under increasing study attention. There is proof that an organic combination of radiotherapy, chemotherapy, and several immunotherapies can considerably boost the immune system's capacity to eradicate tumor cells. In this review, we summarized the role of immunotherapy in colorectal cancer. In addition, we propose a breakthrough and strategy to improve the role of immunotherapy in cold CRC based on its characteristics.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.