Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36275479›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of nanomedicine2022

Zinc Oxide Particles Can Cause Ovarian Toxicity by Oxidative Stress in Female Mice Model.

Yuanyuan Xu, Yu Zhao, Shanji Liu, Sidi Lv, Ling Chen, Wanzhen Wang, Yueying Feng, Fen Fu, Hengyi Xu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of nanomedicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Nanocarrier drug delivery systems for gynecological cancer therapeutics.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yuanyuan XuThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330000, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-5011-4389
Yu ZhaoState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330047, People's Republic of China.
Shanji LiuState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330047, People's Republic of China.
Sidi LvSecond Clinical Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, People's Republic of China.
Ling ChenThe First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, 341001, People's Republic of China.
Wanzhen WangThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330000, People's Republic of China.
Yueying FengThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330000, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-2830-3954
Fen FuThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330000, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-7823-1816
Hengyi XuState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330047, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-0457-9665
Nanchang University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) participate in all aspects of our lives, but with their wide application, more and more disadvantages are exposed. The goal of this study was to investigate the toxicity of ZnO NPs in female mice ovaries and explore its potential mechanism. Methods: In this study, adult female mice were orally exposed to 0, 100, 200, and 400 mg/kg ZnO NPs for 7 days. We explored the underlying mechanisms via the intraperitoneal injection of N-acetyl-cysteine (NAC), an inhibitor of oxidative stress, and salubrinal (Sal), an inhibitor of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress. Results: The results indicated that serum estradiol and progesterone levels declined greatly with increasing ZnO NPs dosage. Hematoxylin and eosin (HE) staining revealed increased atretic follicles and exfoliated follicular granulosa cells. Moreover, at the transcriptional level, antioxidant-related genes such as Conclusion: ZnO NPs had toxic effects on the ovary of female mice, which were due to oxidative stress, ER stress, and the eventual activation of apoptosis.

Indexed as

NanoparticlesZinc OxideAcetylcysteineAnimalsAntioxidantsEosine Yellowish-(YS)EstradiolFemaleHematoxylinKelch-Like ECH-Associated Protein 1MalondialdehydeMiceNF-E2-Related Factor 2OvaryOxidative StressProgesteroneAcetylcysteineAntioxidantsEosine Yellowish-(YS)EstradiolHematoxylinKelch-Like ECH-Associated Protein 1MalondialdehydeNF-E2-Related Factor 2ProgesteroneSuperoxide DismutaseZinc Oxideapoptosisendoplasmic reticulum stressovaryoxidative stresszinc oxide nanoparticles

Identifiers

PMID36275479
PMCPMC9579868
OpenAlexW4306777481

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.