Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36274252›Full record

Trial reportKorean journal of anesthesiology2023

Ultrasound-guided lumbar erector spinae plane block versus caudal block for postoperative analgesia in pediatric hip and proximal femur surgery: a randomized controlled study.

Mohamed Elshazly, AbdelKhalek Shaban, Nevine Gouda, Mahitab Rashad, Sherif M Soaida

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Korean journal of anesthesiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mohamed ElshazlyDepartment of Anesthesia, Surgical Intensive Care Unit, and Pain Management, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
AbdelKhalek ShabanDepartment of Anesthesia, Surgical Intensive Care Unit, and Pain Management, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Nevine GoudaDepartment of Anesthesia, Surgical Intensive Care Unit, and Pain Management, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Mahitab RashadDepartment of Anesthesia, Surgical Intensive Care Unit, and Pain Management, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Sherif M SoaidaDepartment of Anesthesia, Surgical Intensive Care Unit, and Pain Management, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Cairo University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAccording to previous research, 20% of infants experience prolonged postsurgical pain 6-12 months after major surgery, which is linked to functional impairment and a lower quality of life. The aim of our study is to evaluate whether the analgesic effect of the erector spinae plane block (ESPB) is superior to that of caudal epidural anesthesia (CEA) in pediatric patients undergoing hip or proximal femoral surgeries.

methodsSeventy-six children ranging in age from 1 to 7 years scheduled for hip or proximal femur surgery were randomly assigned to receive either a unilateral ultrasound-guided ESPB or CEA with bupivacaine 0.25% at a dose of 0.5 ml/kg. The primary outcome was the Face, Legs, Activity, Cry, and Consolability (FLACC) scale 2 h postoperatively. The secondary outcomes were pain scores every 15 min for the first hour and then at 6, 12, and 24 h postoperatively; the block failure rate; time to perform a successful block; and time to first rescue analgesia.

resultsThe FLACC score 2 h post¬operatively was not superior in the ESPB group compared to the CEA group; indeed, it was significantly higher in the ESPB group at 15 and 30 min post-operation (P = 0.005, 0.004, respectively). Additionally, the time to first rescue analgesia was prolonged in the CEA group (P < 0.001). The time to perform a successful block was comparable between the groups.

conclusionsThe analgesic effect of the ESPB was not superior to that of CEA in pediatric patients undergoing hip and proximal femur surgery.

Indexed as

AnalgesiaAnesthesia, ConductionNerve BlockAnalgesicsChildChild, PreschoolFemurHumansInfantQuality of LifeUltrasonography, InterventionalAnalgesicsAnalgesiaAnesthesiaCaudal anesthesiaNerve blockPain ClinicsPediatrics.

Identifiers

PMID36274252
PMCPMC10244603
OpenAlexW4307180641

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.