Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36274159›Full record

ArticleAllergy, asthma, and clinical immunology : official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology2022

Effective treatment of a child with adenoidal hypertrophy and severe asthma by omalizumab: a case report.

Haijing Sui, Huishan Zhang, Wei Ding, Zuotao Zhao, Jiali Mo, Jiexin Yuan, Leping Ye

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Allergy, asthma, and clinical immunology : official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Mucosal immune response in biology, disease prevention and treatment.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Allergy and Adenoids: Is There any Correlation?Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Haijing Sui *Department of Pediatrics, Peking University First Hospital, No.1 Xi'an Men Street, West District, 100034, Beijing, China.
Huishan Zhang *Department of Pediatrics, Peking University First Hospital, No.1 Xi'an Men Street, West District, 100034, Beijing, China.
Wei DingDepartment of Pediatrics, Peking University First Hospital, No.1 Xi'an Men Street, West District, 100034, Beijing, China.
Zuotao ZhaoCenter for Diagnosis & Treatment of United Airways Diseases, Departments of Pediatrics, Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery or Dermatology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jiali MoDepartment of Pediatrics, Peking University First Hospital, No.1 Xi'an Men Street, West District, 100034, Beijing, China.
Jiexin YuanDepartment of Pediatrics, Peking University First Hospital, No.1 Xi'an Men Street, West District, 100034, Beijing, China.
Leping YeDepartment of Pediatrics, Peking University First Hospital, No.1 Xi'an Men Street, West District, 100034, Beijing, China. yeleping@bjmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0811-055X
Peking University · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81971424
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChildhood adenoid hypertrophy (AH) is common and is often associated with allergic asthma, resulting in complications like obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS). Management of the disease and its complications is often challenging. CASE PRESENTATION: We report here a case of a 10-year-old boy who suffered from severe allergic asthma and rhinitis and was treated with omalizumab. Before the treatment, the childhood asthma control test (C-ACT, 14), visal analog scale (VAS, 7) and lung function (mild obstructive ventilation dysfunction and moderate to severe dysfunction in ventilation in small airway) were seriously affected. Polysomnography showed OSAS (apnea hypopnea index, AHI, 6.4), low hypooxia saturation (lowest pulse oxygen saturation, LoSpO2, 70%), and adenoid hypertrophy (at grade III). After treating with omalizumab for 4 weeks (once treatment), the ventilation function, symptoms of asthma and allergic rhinitis (C-ACT, 24; VAS, 2), and OSAS (AHI: 1.8 and LoSpO2: 92.6%) were all improved, and the adenoids size was also significantly reduced to grade II. And during the following 3 times of treatment, the allergic symptoms continued improving, and the size of adenoid was reduced to grade I. Even 6.5 months after cessation of omalizumab, the size of adenoid remained at grade I.

conclusionThis is the first documented case that childhood adenoid hypertrophy can be significantly improved by omalizumab.

Indexed as

Allergic asthmaAllergic rhinitisChildrenImmunoglobulin EObstructive sleep apnea syndrome

Identifiers

PMID36274159
PMCPMC9588247
OpenAlexW4307102508

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.