Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36274141›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary medicine and therapies2022

Sub-chronic oral toxicity screening of quercetin in mice.

Patrice Cunningham, Emma Patton, Brandon N VanderVeen, Christian Unger, Ahmed Aladhami, Reilly T Enos, Sarah Madero, Ioulia Chatzistamou, Daping Fan, E Angela Murphy and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary medicine and therapies, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Quercetin is a foe in the heart by targeting the hERG potassium channel.Iranian journal of basic medical sciences · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Patrice Cunningham *Department of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of South Carolina, 6439 Garners Ferry Rd., Columbia, SC, 29209, USA.
Emma Patton *Department of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of South Carolina, 6439 Garners Ferry Rd., Columbia, SC, 29209, USA.
Brandon N VanderVeen *Department of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of South Carolina, 6439 Garners Ferry Rd., Columbia, SC, 29209, USA.
Christian UngerDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of South Carolina, 6439 Garners Ferry Rd., Columbia, SC, 29209, USA.
Ahmed AladhamiDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of South Carolina, 6439 Garners Ferry Rd., Columbia, SC, 29209, USA.
Reilly T EnosDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of South Carolina, 6439 Garners Ferry Rd., Columbia, SC, 29209, USA.
Sarah MaderoDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of South Carolina, 6439 Garners Ferry Rd., Columbia, SC, 29209, USA.
Ioulia ChatzistamouDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of South Carolina, 6439 Garners Ferry Rd., Columbia, SC, 29209, USA.
Daping FanAcePre, LLC, Columbia, SC, 29209, USA.
E Angela MurphyDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of South Carolina, 6439 Garners Ferry Rd., Columbia, SC, 29209, USA.
Kandy T VelázquezDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of South Carolina, 6439 Garners Ferry Rd., Columbia, SC, 29209, USA. kandy.velazquez@uscmed.sc.edu.
University of South Carolina · US

Funding

Development of Dietary Quercetin to Treat Muscle Wasting DisordersR43AT011171 · NCCIH · ACEPRE, LLC · PI VANDERVEEN, BRANDON, VELAZQUEZ, KANDY T · 2020 to 2021
$352k
NCCIH NIH HHS R43 AT011171
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundQuercetin is an organic flavonoid present in several fruits and vegetables. The anti-inflammatory, antiviral, antioxidant, cardio-protective, anti-carcinogenic and neuroprotective properties demonstrated by this dietary supplement endorses it as a possible treatment for inflammatory diseases and cancer. Unfortunately, conflicting research has cast uncertainties on the toxicity of quercetin. The main purpose of this study was to determine if quercetin has any toxic properties in mice at doses that have shown efficacy in pre-clinical studies regarding cancer, cancer therapy, and their off-target effects.

methodsA sub-chronic toxicity study of quercetin was examined in male and female CD2F1 mice. Three different doses of quercetin (62, 125, and 250 mg/kg of diet) were infused into the AIN-76A purified diet and administered to mice ad libitum for 98 days. Body weight (BW), food consumption, water intake, body composition, blood count, behavior, and metabolic phenotype were assessed at various timepoints during the course of the experiment. Tissue and organs were evaluated for gross pathological changes and plasma was used to measure alkaline phosphatase (AP), aspartate transaminase (AST), and alanine transaminase (ALT).

resultsWe found that low (62 mg/kg of diet), medium (125 mg/kg of diet), and high (250 mg/kg of diet) quercetin feeding had no discernible effect on body composition, organ function, behavior or metabolism.

conclusionsIn summary, our study establishes that quercetin is safe for use in both female and male CD2F1 mice when given at ~ 12.5, 25, or 50 mg/kg of BW daily doses for 14 weeks (i.e. 98 days). Further studies will need to be conducted to determine any potential toxicity of quercetin following chronic ingestion.

Indexed as

AntioxidantsQuercetinAlanine TransaminaseAlkaline PhosphataseAnimalsAntiviral AgentsAspartate AminotransferasesBody WeightFemaleFlavonoidsMaleMiceAlanine TransaminaseAlkaline PhosphataseAntioxidantsAntiviral AgentsAspartate AminotransferasesFlavonoidsQuercetinBehaviorMetabolismQuercetinSub-chronic toxicity

Identifiers

PMID36274141
PMCPMC9588244
OpenAlexW4307329838

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.