Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36274138›Full record

ArticleGlobalization and health2022

Temporal trends in the burden of non-communicable diseases in countries with the highest malaria burden, 1990-2019: Evaluating the double burden of non-communicable and communicable diseases in epidemiological transition.

Zhuo Li, Junyi Shi, Na Li, Minmin Wang, Yinzi Jin, Zhi-Jie Zheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Globalization and health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Zhuo LiDepartment of Global Health, School of Public Health, Peking University, 38 Xue Yuan Road, Haidian District, 100191, Beijing, China.
Junyi ShiDepartment of Global Health, School of Public Health, Peking University, 38 Xue Yuan Road, Haidian District, 100191, Beijing, China.
Na LiDepartment of Global Health, School of Public Health, Peking University, 38 Xue Yuan Road, Haidian District, 100191, Beijing, China.
Minmin WangDepartment of Global Health, School of Public Health, Peking University, 38 Xue Yuan Road, Haidian District, 100191, Beijing, China.
Yinzi JinDepartment of Global Health, School of Public Health, Peking University, 38 Xue Yuan Road, Haidian District, 100191, Beijing, China. yzjin@bjmu.edu.cn.
Zhi-Jie ZhengDepartment of Global Health, School of Public Health, Peking University, 38 Xue Yuan Road, Haidian District, 100191, Beijing, China.

Funding

Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation INV-018912
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNon-communicable diseases (NCDs) are rapidly increasing in sub-Saharan African countries, where 96% of global malaria deaths occur. This study aimed to investigate the disease burden of NCDs in countries with the current highest malaria mortality.

methodsData for this study were obtained from the Global Burden of Disease 2019 study (1990-2019). We selected the ten countries with malaria's highest age-standardised mortality rate (ASMR) and identified and ranked the five NCDs with the highest ASMR in each country. Measures of the NCDs disease burden included ASMR, age-standardised disability-adjusted life-years (DALY), years of life lost (YLL) and years lost due to a disability (YLD). The Estimated annual percentage change (EAPC) was used to examine the trends of the NCDs disease burden from 1990 to 2019.

resultsAs of 2019, the ASMR of chronic liver disease, kidney disease, diabetes mellitus, Alzheimer's disease and other dementias, hypertensive heart disease and stroke were higher than the global average. From 1990 to 2019, the ASMR for Alzheimer's disease and other dementias, type II diabetes mellitus, and chronic kidney disease increased by 3.0%, 10.8%, 13.3%, and the age-standardised DALY rate increased by 3.7%, 27.6%, 6.3%, and the increases tended to be in younger populations.

conclusionThe double burden of non-communicable and communicable diseases is crippling the health systems of many sub-Saharan African countries and is often neglected. The prevention, surveillance, and control of diseases require an integrated strategy, with governments and non-government organisations aligned and supported by the global initiative.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseCommunicable DiseasesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2MalariaNoncommunicable DiseasesCause of DeathGlobal HealthHumansLife ExpectancyQuality-Adjusted Life YearsDouble burden of diseaseMalariaNon-communicable disease

Identifiers

PMID36274138
PMCPMC9589679

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.