Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36273422›Full record

ArticleClinical cardiology2023

Left ventricular stroke volume index following transcatheter aortic valve replacement is an early predictor of 1-year survival.

Shiva K Annamalai, Benjamin C Koethe, Eli Simsolo, Dou Huang, Ann Connors, Charles D Resor, Andrew R Weintraub, Natesa G Pandian, Brian C Downey, Ayan R Patel and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cardiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shiva K AnnamalaiThe CardioVascular Center, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Benjamin C KoetheThe CardioVascular Center, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Eli SimsoloThe CardioVascular Center, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Dou HuangDepartment of Medicine, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Ann ConnorsThe CardioVascular Center, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Charles D ResorThe CardioVascular Center, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Andrew R WeintraubThe CardioVascular Center, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Natesa G PandianThe CardioVascular Center, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Brian C DowneyThe CardioVascular Center, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Ayan R PatelThe CardioVascular Center, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Benjamin S WesslerThe CardioVascular Center, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8652-1426
Tufts Medical Center · US

Funding

Tufts Clinical and Translational Science Institute (Clinical Trial Design Labs Supplement)UM1TR004398 · NCATS · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI Harry P. Selker · 2023 to 2026
$44.5M
Palliative Care for High-Risk TAVR Patients: The Impact of MultimorbidityK23AG055667 · NIA · TUFTS MEDICAL CENTER · PI WESSLER, BENJAMIN SETH · 2018 to 2022
$948k
NCATS NIH HHS UM1 TR004398NIA NIH HHS K23 AG055667
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdverse cardiac events are common following transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR). Our aim was to investigate the low left ventricular stroke volume index (LVSVI) 30 days after TAVR as an early echocardiographic marker of survival. HYPOTHESIS: Steady-state (30-day) LVSVI after TAVR is associated with 1-year mortality.

methodsA single-center retrospective analysis of all patients undergoing TAVR from 2017 to 2019. Baseline and 30-day post-TAVR echocardiographic LVSVI were calculated. Patients were stratified by pre-TAVR transaortic gradient, surgical risk, and change in transvalvular flow following TAVR.

resultsThis analysis focuses on 238 patients treated with TAVR. The 1-year mortality rate was 9% and 124 (52%) patients had normal flow post-TAVR. Of those with pre-TAVR low flow, 67% of patients did not normalize LVSVI at 30 days. The 30-day normal flow was associated with lower 1-year mortality when compared to low flow (4% vs. 14%, p = .007). This association remained significant after adjusting for known predictors of risk (adjusted odds ratio [OR] of 3.45, 95% confidence interval: 1.02-11.63 [per 1 ml/m

conclusionsLVSVI at 30 days following TAVR is an early echocardiographic predictor of 1-year mortality and identifies patients with worse intermediate outcomes. More work is needed to understand if this short-term imaging marker might represent a novel therapeutic target.

Indexed as

Aortic Valve StenosisTranscatheter Aortic Valve ReplacementAortic ValveHumansRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness IndexStroke VolumeTreatment OutcomeVentricular Function, Leftechocardiographystroke volume indexTAVR

Identifiers

PMID36273422
PMCPMC9849436
OpenAlexW4307106847

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.