Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36273103›Full record

ArticleSpinal cord2023

Falls on an inpatient rehabilitation spinal injuries unit: the characteristics, circumstances, and consequences.

Kathryn Marshall, Jennifer Fleming, Sridhar Atresh, Justin R Scott, Louise Gustafsson, Freyr Patterson

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Spinal cord, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kathryn MarshallSchool of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia. kathryn.marshall@uqconnect.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0001-6971-1773
Jennifer FlemingSchool of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-5603-2410
Sridhar AtreshQueensland Spinal Cord Injuries Service, Division of Rehabilitation, Princess Alexandra Hospital, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Justin R ScottQCIF Bioinformatics, Institute for Molecular Bioscience, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Louise GustafssonSchool of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-5232-0987
Freyr PattersonSchool of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-3498-5824
The University of Queensland · AUGriffith University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designRetrospective audit

objectivesTo describe the nature of falls and fallers in a spinal injuries unit (SIU) and identify factors associated with having more than one fall (recurrent fallers) and falls with physical or psychological consequences (consequential falls).

settingAn Australian inpatient rehabilitation SIU.

methodsData were retrospectively extracted from falls incident reports and electronic medical records over a 5-year period. Data were analysed descriptively to summarise participant and fall details. Univariate analyses identified candidate variables for further investigation in a multivariate model for recurrent fallers and consequential falls.

resultsOf the 566 persons admitted to the SIU, 132 (23%) participants experienced 207 falls over the 5 years. Of the fallers, 41 (31%) were recurrent fallers experiencing between 2 and 7 falls and 78 (59%) experienced a consequential fall. No significant variables were identified for recurrent fallers. For consequential falls, older age (OR = 1.038, 95% CI, 1.012 to 1.064, p = 0.004) and female gender (OR = 3.581, 95% CI, 1.269 to 10.103, p = 0.016) were significant, as well as falls that occurred on a Sunday (OR = 0.196, 95% CI, 0.061 to 0.630, p = 0.006). Falls while transferring were less likely to be consequential (OR = 4.100, 95% CI, 1.706 to 9.856, p = 0.002).

conclusionsNearly one quarter of SIU inpatients experienced a fall with almost a third of those who fell experiencing recurrent falls. Older age, female gender, and Sundays were risk factors for falls with consequence.

Indexed as

Spinal Cord InjuriesSpinal InjuriesAustraliaFemaleHumansInpatientsRetrospective StudiesRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID36273103
PMCPMC9836933
OpenAlexW4307115331

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.