Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36272014›Full record

ArticleInternational ophthalmology2023

Challenges in management of microbial keratitis during COVID-19 pandemic related lockdown: a comparative analysis with pre pandemic data.

Aravind Roy, Minal Kanhere, Mugundhan Rajarajan, Rohit Dureja, Bhupesh Bagga, Sujata Das, Savitri Sharma, Ashik Mohammed, Merle Fernandes

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
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Article in International ophthalmology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Aravind RoyThe Cornea Institute, KVC Campus, Vijayawada, India.
Minal KanhereThe Cornea Institute, GMRV Campus, Vishakhapatnam, India.
Mugundhan RajarajanThe Cornea Institute, GMRV Campus, Vishakhapatnam, India.
Rohit DurejaThe Cornea Institute, GMRV Campus, Vishakhapatnam, India.
Bhupesh BaggaThe Cornea Institute, KAR Campus, Hyderabad, India.
Sujata DasThe Cornea Institute, MTC Campus, Bhubaneswar, India.
Savitri SharmaJhaveri Microbiology Centre, Cornea and Anterior Segment, LV Prasad Eye Institute, Hyderabad, Telangana, 500034, India.
Ashik MohammedDepartment of Biophysics, LV Prasad Eye Institute, KAR Campus, Hyderabad, India.
Merle FernandesThe Cornea Institute, GMRV Campus, Vishakhapatnam, India. merle@lvpei.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3058-6757
L V Prasad Eye Institute · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo study the challenges of managing microbial keratitis(MK) during the COVID19 pandemic related lockdown and assess the outcomes of treatment at a tertiary cornea service.

methodsRetrospective, non comparative study of electronic medical records of MK presenting to a network of four tertiary care cornea services. The medical history, presenting clinical features, microbiology work up and treatment outcomes were analyzed. The primary outcome measure was final outcome at last follow up. Secondary outcomes measures were non-compliance to treatment due to travel restrictions, therapeutic PKP not done due non availability of corneal tissues. Results- MK was noted in 330 eyes of 330 patients between April and May 2020. Of these 237(71.8%) were males. Median age was 45 years(IQR, 33-56). Low socioeconomic status noted in 102(30.9%). Patients travelling beyond the district from where the hospital was located comprised of 64.9%(n=214). At a median follow up of 32 days(IQR, 9-54), 118(35.8%) patients had resolved, with medical management, 73(22.1%) patients were under active treatment, 139(42.1%) were lost to follow up. Sixty-six patients(20%) were non-compliant to treatment of which 59 could not follow appointment schedule due to travel restrictions. Therapeutic PKP (TPK) was planned in 48/128 (37.5%) patients, but was performed in only 34/48 (70.8%) due to non-availability of donor corneas.

conclusionsAbnormal social circumstances due to the COVID pandemic and the ensuing impediments to travel for access to health care affected compliance to treatment of ocular emergencies such as microbial keratitis.

Indexed as

COVID-19KeratitisCommunicable Disease ControlFemaleHumansKeratoplasty, PenetratingMaleMiddle AgedPandemicsRetrospective StudiesCOVIDInfectious keratitisMicrobial keratitisTherapeutic penetrating keratoplasty

Identifiers

PMID36272014
PMCPMC9589810
OpenAlexW4307073457

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.