Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36271849›Full record

Trial reportHepatology communications2022

Rencofilstat, a cyclophilin inhibitor: A phase 2a, multicenter, single-blind, placebo-controlled study in F2/F3 NASH.

Stephen A Harrison, Patrick R Mayo, Todd M Hobbs, Carlos Canizares, Erin P Foster, Caroline Zhao, Daren R Ure, Daniel J Trepanier, Jill A Greytok, Robert T Foster

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialMulticenter StudyClinical Trial, Phase II
In one paragraph

Trial report in Hepatology communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A Phase 2a Trial of Myeloperoxidase Inhibitor Mitiperstat in Non-Cirrhotic Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatohepatitis.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Stephen A HarrisonRadcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Pinnacle Clinical Research, Live Oak, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8285-2204
Patrick R MayoResearch and Development, Hepion Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-6350-5258
Todd M HobbsClinical, Medical and Regulatory, Hepion Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Edison, New Jersey, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3060-5492
Carlos CanizaresClinical, Medical and Regulatory, Hepion Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Edison, New Jersey, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0903-7013
Erin P FosterResearch and Development, Hepion Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-1896-2289
Caroline ZhaoResearch and Development, Hepion Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-7859-9947
Daren R UreResearch and Development, Hepion Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-8762-6062
Daniel J TrepanierResearch and Development, Hepion Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-3151-5467
Jill A GreytokClinical, Medical and Regulatory, Hepion Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Edison, New Jersey, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7488-9637
Robert T FosterResearch and Development, Hepion Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-6847-6409
NAEJA-RGM Pharmaceuticals (Canada) · CAEdison Pharmaceuticals (United States) · USPinnacle Clinical Research · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rencofilstat (RCF) demonstrated antifibrotic effects in preclinical models and was safe and well tolerated in Phase 1 studies. The aim of this Phase 2a study was safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and exploration of efficacy biomarkers in subjects with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). This Phase 2a, multicenter, single-blind, placebo-controlled study randomized 49 presumed F2/F3 subjects to RCF 75 mg once daily (QD), RCF 225 mg QD, or placebo for 28 days. Primary safety and tolerability endpoints were explored using descriptive statistics with post hoc analyses comparing active to placebo groups. Pharmacokinetics were evaluated using population pharmacokinetics methods. Efficacy was explored using biomarkers, transcriptomics, and lipidomics. RCF was safe and well tolerated, with no safety signals identified. The most frequently reported treatment-emergent adverse events were constipation, diarrhea, back pain, dizziness, and headache. No clinically significant changes in laboratory parameters were observed, and RCF pharmacokinetics were unchanged in subjects with NASH. Alanine transaminase (ALT) reduction was greater in active subjects than in placebo groups. Nonparametric analysis suggested that ALT reductions were statistically different in the 225-mg cohort compared with matching placebo: -16.3 ± 25.5% versus -0.7 ± 13.4%, respectively. ProC3 and C6M reduction was statistically significant in groups having baseline ProC3 > 15.0 ng/ml. RCF was safe and well tolerated after 28 days in subjects with presumed F2/F3 NASH. Presence of NASH did not alter its pharmacokinetics. Reductions in ALT, ProC3, and C6M suggest direct antifibrotic effects with longer treatment duration. Reductions in key collagen genes support a mechanism of action via suppression and/or regression of collagen deposition. Conclusion: These results support advancement of rencofilstat into a larger and longer Phase 2b study.

Indexed as

Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseAlanine TransaminaseBiomarkersCyclophilinsDouble-Blind MethodHumansSingle-Blind MethodAlanine TransaminaseBiomarkersCyclophilins

Identifiers

PMID36271849
PMCPMC9701462
OpenAlexW4307091937

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.