Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36271376›Full record

ArticleBMC endocrine disorders2022

Age in combination with gender is a valuable parameter in differential diagnosis of solid pseudopapillary tumors and pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasm.

Leshuang Wu, Tianle Zou, Dan Shi, Huan Cheng, Muhammad Shahbaz, Muhammad Umar, Tianfeng Li, Xianbin Zhang, Peng Gong, Yushan Wei

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC endocrine disorders, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Leshuang WuDepartment of Scientific Research, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Tianle ZouDepartment of General Surgery and Institute of Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Gastrointestinal Tumors, Shenzhen University General Hospital and Shenzhen University Clinical Medical Academy, Shenzhen, China.
Dan ShiDepartment of General Surgery and Institute of Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Gastrointestinal Tumors, Shenzhen University General Hospital and Shenzhen University Clinical Medical Academy, Shenzhen, China.
Huan ChengDepartment of Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Muhammad ShahbazDepartment of General Surgery and Institute of Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Gastrointestinal Tumors, Shenzhen University General Hospital and Shenzhen University Clinical Medical Academy, Shenzhen, China.
Muhammad UmarDepartment of General Surgery and Institute of Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Gastrointestinal Tumors, Shenzhen University General Hospital and Shenzhen University Clinical Medical Academy, Shenzhen, China.
Tianfeng LiDepartment of General Surgery and Institute of Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Gastrointestinal Tumors, Shenzhen University General Hospital and Shenzhen University Clinical Medical Academy, Shenzhen, China.
Xianbin ZhangDepartment of General Surgery and Institute of Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Gastrointestinal Tumors, Shenzhen University General Hospital and Shenzhen University Clinical Medical Academy, Shenzhen, China.
Peng GongDepartment of General Surgery and Institute of Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Gastrointestinal Tumors, Shenzhen University General Hospital and Shenzhen University Clinical Medical Academy, Shenzhen, China.
Yushan WeiDepartment of Scientific Research, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China. weiyushan@outlook.com.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81973646National Natural Science Foundation of China 82104596Shenzhen Key Medical Discipline Construction Foundation and Sanming Project of Medicine in Shenzhen SZSM202111002Shenzhen Science and Technology Innovation Commission RCBS20200714114958333
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe clinicopathological characteristics of solid pseudopapillary tumor (SPT) and pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasm (pNEN) are different. We, therefore, systematically investigated the performance of the clinicopathological characteristics in distinguishing SPT from pNEN.

methodsWe collected the cases from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results Program. The International Classification of Diseases for Oncology, third edition (ICD-O-3) for tumors was used to identify patients with pNEN or patients with SPT. To determine the performance of age in combination with gender in distinguishing SPT from pNEN, a nomogram was developed and the performance of this nomogram was evaluated by the receiver operating characteristic curve and the area under the curve (AUC).

resultsIn the training cohort, 563 patients with pNENs and 30 patients with SPTs were recruited. The logistic regression and receiver operating characteristic curves suggest that age, gender, T-stage, N-stage, and M-stage could discriminate SPT and pNEN. The AUC of age, gender, T-stage, N-stage, and M-stage was 0.82, 0.75, 0.65, 0.69, and 0.70, respectively. Based on the nomogram, we observed that the AUC of age and gender is significantly high than that of the T-stage, N-stage, and M-stage.

conclusionsThe present study proposes a non-invasive nomogram that could aid in the differential diagnosis of pNEN and SPT. This might help the clinicians to distinguish SPT from pNEN and choose the appropriate treatments for the patients.

Indexed as

Neuroendocrine TumorsPancreatic NeoplasmsDiagnosis, DifferentialHumansROC CurveNomogramPancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasmSolid pseudopapillary tumor

Identifiers

PMID36271376
PMCPMC9587641

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.