Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36271188›Full record

ArticleRheumatology and therapy2023

Serum Calprotectin as a Promising Inflammatory Biomarker in Psoriatic Arthritis: a 1-Year Longitudinal Study.

Borui Li, Guangtao Li, Zhibo Song, Zhuoli Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Rheumatology and therapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Borui LiRheumatology and Clinical Immunology Department, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, 100034, China.
Guangtao LiRheumatology and Clinical Immunology Department, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, 100034, China.
Zhibo SongRheumatology and Clinical Immunology Department, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, 100034, China.
Zhuoli ZhangRheumatology and Clinical Immunology Department, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, 100034, China. zhuolizhang2022@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7219-9141
Peking University · CN

Funding

Peking University First Hospital 2019CR28Peking University First Hospital 2021CR30
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThere are few biomarkers correlated with psoriatic arthritis (PsA). We aimed to explore the clinical value of calprotectin (CLP) in PsA in disease activity and treatment targets.

methodsSerum CLP was detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) in 71 patients with PsA, 55 patients with psoriasis (PsO), and 10 healthy controls. The association of serum CLP with disease activity index at baseline and follow-up was analyzed. Cox regression and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis were used to evaluate the potential of CLP for predicting the achievement of treatment targets, including low disease activity (LDA), remission, and minimal disease activity (MDA).

resultsSerum CLP levels (μg/ml) were significantly increased in patients with PsA/PsO compared with healthy controls (p < 0.001). Serum CLP levels were positively associated with psoriasis area and severity index (PASI), disease activity in psoriatic arthritis (DAPSA), and its components [including tender joint count (TJC), swollen joint count (SJC), patient's global assessment (PGA), and visual analog scale (VAS)-pain, r 0.290-0.601, all p value < 0.05]. After 1-year follow-up, the number of patients with PsA in remission and MDA increased [17 (23.9%) versus 47 (66.1%) and 21 (29.5%) versus 52 (73.2%) respectively, all p value < 0.001]. Cox regression and Kaplan-Meier survival analysis indicated that patients with lower CLP obtain LDA, MDA, and remission earlier, including remission and MDA within a year (all p-value < 0.05). ROC analysis showed the ability of serum at baseline to predict the achievement of the treatment target in 3 months [area under the curve (AUC) 0.663-0.691, all p-values < 0.05].

conclusionsSerum CLP level was correlated with disease activity in PsA. It also possessed the ability to predict the achievement of the therapeutic target. These features of CLP would make it a useful tool in clinical work.

Indexed as

CalprotectinDisease activityMinimal disease activityPsoriatic arthritisRemission

Identifiers

PMID36271188
PMCPMC9931953
OpenAlexW4307043830

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.