Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36271155›Full record

ArticleAbdominal radiology (New York)2023

Can PD-L1 expression be predicted by contrast-enhanced CT in patients with gastric adenocarcinoma? a preliminary retrospective study.

Xiaolong Gu, Xianbo Yu, Gaofeng Shi, Yang Li, Li Yang

Abstract read
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Article in Abdominal radiology (New York), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

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0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xiaolong GuDepartment of Radiology, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 050011, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-8549-342X
Xianbo YuCT Collaboration, Siemens Healthineers Ltd., Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Gaofeng ShiDepartment of Radiology, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 050011, People's Republic of China. uni_uni@163.com.ORCID 0000-0001-5832-1462
Yang LiDepartment of Radiology, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 050011, People's Republic of China.
Li YangDepartment of Radiology, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 050011, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to construct a computed tomography (CT) radiomics model to predict programmed cell death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression in gastric adenocarcinoma patients using radiomics features.

methodsA total of 169 patients with gastric adenocarcinoma were studied retrospectively and randomly divided into training and testing datasets. The clinical data of the patients were recorded. Radiomics features were extracted to construct a radiomics model. The random forest-based Boruta algorithm was used to screen the features of the training dataset. A receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was used to evaluate the predictive performance of the model.

resultsFour radiomics features were selected to construct a radiomics model. The radiomics signature showed good efficacy in predicting PD-L1 expression, with an area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) of 0.786 (p < 0.001), a sensitivity of 0.681, and a specificity of 0.826. The radiomics model achieved the greatest areas under the curve (AUCs) in the training dataset (AUC = 0.786) and testing dataset (AUC = 0.774). The calibration curves of the radiomics model showed great calibration performances outcomes in the training dataset and testing dataset. The net clinical benefit for the radiomics model was high.

conclusionCT radiomics has important value in predicting the expression of PD-L1 in patients with gastric adenocarcinoma.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaStomach NeoplasmsB7-H1 AntigenHumansRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedB7-H1 AntigenCD274 protein, humanComputed tomographyGastric adenocarcinomaPD-L1Radiomics

Identifiers

PMID36271155
PMCPMC9849168

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.