Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36271132›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Self-reported visual impairment and sarcopenia among older people in Cameroon.

Salvatore Metanmo, Callixte Kuate-Tegueu, Antoine Gbessemehlan, Jean-Francois Dartigues, Marie-Josiane Ntsama, Laurella Nguegang Yonta, Andre-Pascal Kengne, Nadine Simo-Tabue, Maturin Tabue-Teguo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Salvatore MetanmoInserm U1094, IRD U270, Univ. Limoges, CHU Limoges, EpiMaCT-Epidemiology of Chronic Diseases in Tropical Zone, Institute of Epidemiology and Tropical Neurology, Omega Health, Limoges, France. salvatore.metanmo@gmail.com.
Callixte Kuate-TegueuNeurology Department, Laquintinie Hospital of Douala, Douala, Cameroun.
Antoine GbessemehlanInserm U1219 Bordeaux Population Health Center, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Jean-Francois DartiguesInserm U1219 Bordeaux Population Health Center, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Marie-Josiane NtsamaFaculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, The University of Yaoundé 1, Yaounde, Cameroon.
Laurella Nguegang YontaNeurology Department, Laquintinie Hospital of Douala, Douala, Cameroun.
Andre-Pascal KengneNon-Communicable Disease Research Unit, South African Medical Research Council of South Africa, Cape Town, South Africa.
Nadine Simo-TabueCHU de Guadeloupe, Equipe LAMIA, Université des Antilles, Fouillole, Guadeloupe.
Maturin Tabue-TeguoInserm U1219 Bordeaux Population Health Center, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Inserm · FRUniversité de Bordeaux · FRUniversity of Douala · CMSouth African Medical Research Council · ZAUniversité des Antilles · GPUniversité de Yaoundé I · CM

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aging has been clearly associated with decline in visual and physical performance. Alteration of visual function is associated with negative health outcomes including physical frailty. We assessed the relationship between Visual Impairment (VI) and sarcopenia in older persons in Cameroon. In a cross-sectional survey conducted in Douala in 2019, sarcopenia was assessed using the SPPB (Short Physical Performance Battery) test scored from 0 to 12. The diagnosis of sarcopenia was based on SPPB test score < 9 while VI was self-reported. Of the 403 participants (50.4% male) with a mean age of 67.1 (± 6.2) years, 356 (88.3%) reported a VI while the prevalence of sarcopenia was 47.9% [95% CI 43.0-52.7]. After adjusting for several factors, VI was significantly associated with sarcopenia (OR 2.66 [95% CI 1.29-5.48]). Of the SPPB subtests, only chair stand test was negatively associated with VI (β = - 0.45 [95% CI - 0.82 to 0.07]). Our study supports an association between VI and sarcopenia. If confirmed by further cohort studies, this result would suggest that VI could be considered as an early indicator of sarcopenia among older people in sub-Saharan Africa.

Indexed as

SarcopeniaVision, LowAgedAged, 80 and overCameroonCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHand StrengthHumansMaleSelf Report

Identifiers

PMID36271132
PMCPMC9586958
OpenAlexW4307028735

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.