Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36270994›Full record

ArticleNature communications2022

The cholesterol transport protein GRAMD1C regulates autophagy initiation and mitochondrial bioenergetics.

Matthew Yoke Wui Ng, Chara Charsou, Ana Lapao, Sakshi Singh, Laura Trachsel-Moncho, Sebastian W Schultz, Sigve Nakken, Michael J Munson, Anne Simonsen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
17.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 109 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. The multimodal transcriptional response of denervated skeletal muscle involves regulation ofProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Matthew Yoke Wui NgDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Oslo, 0372, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0001-8122-6607
Chara CharsouDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Oslo, 0372, Oslo, Norway.
Ana LapaoDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Oslo, 0372, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-5816-1240
Sakshi SinghDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Oslo, 0372, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-2168-1066
Laura Trachsel-MonchoDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Oslo, 0372, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-8525-7790
Sebastian W SchultzCentre for Cancer Cell Reprogramming, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, 0450, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-3661-2178
Sigve NakkenCentre for Cancer Cell Reprogramming, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, 0450, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0001-8468-2050
Michael J MunsonDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Oslo, 0372, Oslo, Norway.ORCID 0000-0001-9927-8157
Anne SimonsenDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Oslo, 0372, Oslo, Norway. anne.simonsen@medisin.uio.no.ORCID 0000-0003-4711-7057
University of Oslo · NOOslo University Hospital · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During autophagy, cytosolic cargo is sequestered into double-membrane vesicles called autophagosomes. The contributions of specific lipids, such as cholesterol, to the membranes that form the autophagosome, remain to be fully characterized. Here, we demonstrate that short term cholesterol depletion leads to a rapid induction of autophagy and a corresponding increase in autophagy initiation events. We further show that the ER-localized cholesterol transport protein GRAMD1C functions as a negative regulator of starvation-induced autophagy and that both its cholesterol transport VASt domain and membrane binding GRAM domain are required for GRAMD1C-mediated suppression of autophagy initiation. Similar to its yeast orthologue, GRAMD1C associates with mitochondria through its GRAM domain. Cells lacking GRAMD1C or its VASt domain show increased mitochondrial cholesterol levels and mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation, suggesting that GRAMD1C may facilitate cholesterol transfer at ER-mitochondria contact sites. Finally, we demonstrate that expression of GRAMD family proteins is linked to clear cell renal carcinoma survival, highlighting the pathophysiological relevance of cholesterol transport proteins.

Indexed as

AutophagyCarrier ProteinsCholesterolEnergy MetabolismMitochondriaProtein TransportSaccharomyces cerevisiaeCarrier ProteinsCholesterol

Identifiers

PMID36270994
PMCPMC9586981
OpenAlexW4307043817

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.