Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36270932›Full record

ArticleReproductive biomedicine online2022

Validation of a SARS-CoV-2 RT-PCR assay: a requirement to evaluate viral contamination in human semen.

Hélène Chabrolles, Hanae Pons-Rejraji, Laure Chaput, Amélie Brebion, Mélanie Fiot, Bruno Pereira, Florence Brugnon, Cécile Henquell

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reproductive biomedicine online, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Hélène ChabrollesCHU Clermont-Ferrand, Laboratoire de Virologie, 3IHP, Clermont-Ferrand, France; Université Clermont Auvergne, UMR CNRS 6023-LMGE, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Hanae Pons-RejrajiCHU Clermont-Ferrand, Service AMP-CECOS, Clermont-Ferrand, France; Université Clermont Auvergne, INSERM 1240, IMoST (Imagerie Moléculaire et Stratégies Théranostiques), Clermont-Ferrand, France. Electronic address: hpons-rejraji@chu-clermontferrand.fr.
Laure ChaputCHU Clermont-Ferrand, Service AMP-CECOS, Clermont-Ferrand, France; Université Clermont Auvergne, INSERM 1240, IMoST (Imagerie Moléculaire et Stratégies Théranostiques), Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Amélie BrebionCHU Clermont-Ferrand, Laboratoire de Virologie, 3IHP, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Mélanie FiotCHU Clermont-Ferrand, Service AMP-CECOS, Clermont-Ferrand, France; Université Clermont Auvergne, INSERM 1240, IMoST (Imagerie Moléculaire et Stratégies Théranostiques), Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Bruno PereiraCHU Clermont-Ferrand, Délégation Recherche Clinique and Innovation, Méthodologie, Biostatistique, Data Management, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Florence BrugnonCHU Clermont-Ferrand, Service AMP-CECOS, Clermont-Ferrand, France; Université Clermont Auvergne, INSERM 1240, IMoST (Imagerie Moléculaire et Stratégies Théranostiques), Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Cécile HenquellCHU Clermont-Ferrand, Laboratoire de Virologie, 3IHP, Clermont-Ferrand, France; Université Clermont Auvergne, UMR CNRS 6023-LMGE, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Inserm · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Clermont-Ferrand · FRInstitut Génétique, Reproduction et Développement · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

research questionIs it possible to validate an accurate and reliable method for direct detection of SARS-CoV-2 by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) in human semen fractions?

designThis qualitative improvement study aimed to provide a prospective validation of SARS-CoV-2 detection in male semen. The SARS-CoV-2 genome was detected by multiplex real-time RT-PCR on patient samples that underwent routine semen analyses for infertility at the Center for Reproductive Medicine at the University Hospital of Clermont-Ferrand. Samples comprised surplus semen collected for treatment with assisted reproductive technology. Seminal fluid and spermatozoa fractions were isolated with density gradient centrifugation and cryopreserved. Positive samples were prepared with a standard of inactivated SARS-CoV-2 particles.

resultsThe analytical method was validated in both seminal fluid and spermatozoa fractions. In both semen fractions, the assay was repeatable, reproducible and showed high sensitivity with a limit of detection of 0.33 SARS-CoV-2 genome copies/µl. The limit of quantification was 1 copy of the SARS-CoV-2 genome/µl. The method was effective regardless of semen quality (normal and altered sperm parameters), number of spermatozoa or the cryoprotectant media used to freeze spermatozoa.

conclusionThis validated RT-PCR assay provided accurate and reliable screening of SARS-CoV-2 in seminal fluid and spermatozoa fractions. This method is essential to ensure protection against viral contamination in the cryobanking process.

Indexed as

COVID-19SemenHumansMaleReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, ViralSARS-CoV-2Semen AnalysisRNA, ViralAssisted reproductive technologyFertility preservationHuman spermatozoaReal-time RT-PCRSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID36270932
PMCPMC9444588
OpenAlexW4294724146

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.