Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36270451›Full record

ArticleNeuroscience letters2022

Probing changes in brain esterified oxylipin concentrations during the early stages of pathogenesis in Alzheimer's Disease transgenic rats.

Qing Shen, Kelley T Patten, Anthony Valenzuela, Pamela J Lein, Ameer Y Taha

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroscience letters, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Food science & nutrition · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qing ShenDepartment of Food Science and Technology, College of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, University of California, Davis, CA, USA.
Kelley T PattenDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, CA, USA.
Anthony ValenzuelaDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, CA, USA.
Pamela J LeinDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, CA, USA; The MIND Institute, School of Medicine, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, CA, USA; Center for Neuroscience, University of California-Davis, One Shields Avenue, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Ameer Y TahaDepartment of Food Science and Technology, College of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, University of California, Davis, CA, USA; Center for Neuroscience, University of California-Davis, One Shields Avenue, Davis, CA 95616, USA; West Coast Metabolomics Center, Genome Center, University of California-Davis, Davis, CA 95616, USA. Electronic address: ataha@ucdavis.edu.
University of California, Davis · US

Funding

UC Davis Alzheimer's Disease Core CenterP30AG010129 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI DECARLI, CHARLES · 1991 to 2020
$28.3M
UC Davis Environmental Health Sciences Core CenterP30ES023513 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI Ameer Taha · 2015 to 2026
$26.0M
ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGYT32ES007059 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI Laura S Van Winkle · 1985 to 2026
$7.9M
Learning, Memory, and Plasticity (LaMP) Training ProgramT32MH112507 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI Karen Zito · 2017 to 2026
$2.4M
Does air pollution increase risk of AD in a genetically susceptible animal model?R21ES026515 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI LEIN, PAMELA J · 2016 to 2017
$432k
Functional Outcomes of Interactions between an ASD-Relevant Gene and Air PollutionR21ES025570 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI SILVERMAN, JILL LYNN · 2015 to 2016
$431k
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG010129NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES023513NIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES025570NIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES026515NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007059NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH112507
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite known pathological hallmarks of Alzheimer's Disease (AD) including neuronal loss, gliosis (inflammation), beta-amyloid plaque deposition and neurofibrillary tangle accumulation in the brain, little is known about inflammation resolution in early AD pathogenesis. In the brain, inflammation and resolution pathways are mediated by free oxylipins which are mostly bound (i.e. esterified), and therefore must be released (i.e. become free) to exert bioactivity. Recently, we showed reductions in brain esterified pro-resolving oxylipins in a transgenic rat model of AD (TgF344-AD rat) at 15 months of age, suggesting deficits in the source and availability of free pro-resolving oxylipins. In the present study, we tested whether these changes are discernable earlier in the disease process, i.e., at age of 10 months. We observed significant reductions in esterified pro-resolving 8(9)-epoxyeicosatrienoic acid (8(9)-EpETrE), 13-hydroxyoctadecatrienoic acid (13-HOTrE) and 15-hydroxyeicosapentaenoic acid (15-HEPE) oxylipins, and in pro-inflammatory 13-hydroxy-octadecadienoic acid (13-HODE), 20-hydroxy-eicosatetraenoic acid (20-HETE), 15-deoxy-prostaglandin J2 (15-deoxy-PGJ2) and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) oxylipins in male and/or female transgenic AD rats compared to wildtype controls. These findings point to a deficit in esterified pro-resolving lipid mediators in the early stages of AD, concident with. changes in esterified lipid mediators involved in promoting inflammation.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAnimalsBrainDisease Models, AnimalFemaleInflammationMaleOxylipinsRatsRats, TransgenicOxylipinsAlzheimer’s DiseaseEsterified oxylipinsInflammation resolutionLipid mediatorsRat brain

Identifiers

PMID36270451
PMCPMC9839422
OpenAlexW4306740568

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.