Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36269662›Full record

ArticleJMIR formative research2022

Internet-Delivered Self-help for Adults With ADHD (MyADHD): Usability Study.

Robin Maria Francisca Kenter, Adrian Schønning, Yavuz Inal

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR formative research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04511169 (A Self-guided Internet-delivered Intervention for Adults With ADHD), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04511169 nacompletednot on this map

A Self-guided Internet-delivered Intervention for Adults With ADHD: Study Protocol for a Micro-randomized Trial Investigating the Use of Reminders

TypeinterventionalSponsorHaukeland University HospitalRan2020 to 2021Enrolled100ConditionsADHD - Combined TypeArmsdigital self-help
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Robin Maria Francisca KenterDepartment of Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2284-1479
Adrian SchønningDepartment of Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5139-0684
Yavuz InalDepartment of Design, Faculty of Architecture and Design, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Gjøvik, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9919-6637
Haukeland University Hospital · NONorwegian University of Science and Technology · NOUniversity of Bergen · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough effective pharmacological treatment exists, many adults with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) prefer a nonpharmacological option for managing their symptoms. Internet-delivered self-help interventions have the potential to address this unmet supportive care need reported by adults with ADHD, at relatively low costs. However, if the intervention does not offer optimal functions, content, and layout, it could decrease adherence and engagement and potentially compromise the effectiveness of such interventions. Thus, there is a need for examining the usability and factors that enhance and impair the usability of internet-delivered self-help interventions.

objectiveThis study evaluates the usability of an internet-delivered self-help intervention for adults with ADHD (MyADHD). The main goals were to (1) collect qualitative and quantitative data on usability and (2) identify usability problems.

methodsIndividual think-aloud interviews and staged usability testing (N=5) were conducted to evaluate the usability of the MyADHD intervention in terms of function, content, and design. MyADHD end users provided iterative feedback to maximize engagement and usability. They performed tasks involved in operating the intervention and provided "think-aloud" commentary and postsession usability ratings. The interviews were recorded, transcribed verbatim, and analyzed.

resultsParticipants were satisfied with the overall usability of the program. The average perceived usability score out of 100 was 70 for the first round of testing and improved to 77.5 after applying modifications, with a mean score of 75.5 (SD 5.9) for all rounds of usability testing. The analysis of the interviews revealed 3 central themes: functionality, content, and layout.

conclusionsOptimizing the usability of internet-delivered self-guided interventions is a critical step in the design and development process. The usability testing in this study provided valuable information from users' perspectives on the content and platform of the intervention. Analysis revealed the need for intervention enhancement with regard to design, functionality, and content from the perspective of potential end users. Overall, participants saw value in the MyADHD intervention and were confident that they could use it for the self-management of symptoms and expressed the desire to use the entire intervention when it becomes available. Through this development process, we produced an intervention that is likely to be used successfully and is ready for deployment in a randomized controlled trial.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT04511169; https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT04511169.

Indexed as

adults with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorderattention-deficit/hyperactivity disordercare needsinternet-deliveredinterventionself-guided interventionself-helpusabilityusability studyusability testinguser evaluation

Identifiers

PMID36269662
PMCPMC9636529
OpenAlexW4293581452

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.