Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36269537›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal cancer2023

Concurrent Chemo-radiotherapy in Anal Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Retrospective Review of a Tertiary Centre Experience.

Chantal Patel, Abdelfattah Elmasry, Selvaraj Giridharan

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastrointestinal cancer, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 75% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chantal PatelOncology Department, University Hospitals of North Midlands, Newcastle Rd, Stoke-on-Trent, ST4 6QG, UK. chantalpatel@hotmail.co.uk.
Abdelfattah ElmasryOncology Department, University Hospitals of North Midlands, Newcastle Rd, Stoke-on-Trent, ST4 6QG, UK.
Selvaraj GiridharanOncology Department, University Hospitals of North Midlands, Newcastle Rd, Stoke-on-Trent, ST4 6QG, UK.
University Hospitals of North Midlands NHS Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAnal cancer is a rare form of gastrointestinal malignancy, and treatment is often confined to specialist centres. It has a high cure rate with non-surgical approach resulting in organ preservation. The current accepted schedule is chemo-radiotherapy (CRT) with 5-fluorouracil and mitomycin with radiotherapy doses between 50.4 and 53.2 Gray in 28 fractions.

methodsThis study included patients who had histological confirmation of squamous cell carcinoma and had completed the full CRT course for anal cancer between 2008 and 2018 in our centre. Data was collected retrospectively assessing demographics, staging, surgery, relapse, latest follow-up, date of death, CRT regimen and TNM stage. Outcome data and stoma reversal rate were analysed.

resultsOverall, 87 patients were included in the study. At diagnosis 94.3% of patients had T2-T4 disease, and 44.8% had involvement of positive loco-regional lymph nodes. Overall survival (OS) probability at 1, 3 and 5 years were 98.8%, 87.4% and 83.7%, respectively. Results also revealed a statistically significant effect of time from diagnosis to the start of radiotherapy on OS (p = 0.039). Sixty-nine (79.3%) patients achieved complete remission at last follow-up. Twenty-one patients (24%) underwent surgery for a de-functioning stoma, and only five of these patients subsequently received stoma reversal surgery.

conclusionsOur data reflects the efficacy of CRT as the primary modality of treatment in the management of anal squamous cell carcinoma with effective organ preservation and disease control. Early stoma reversal may also enhance quality of life.

Indexed as

Anus NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Squamous CellAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsChemoradiotherapyCisplatinFluorouracilHumansNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNeoplasm StagingQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeCisplatinFluorouracilAnal cancerChemotherapyQuality of lifeRadiotherapyStoma reversal

Identifiers

PMID36269537
OpenAlexW4307034102

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.