ArticleJournal of ophthalmic inflammation and infection2022
Successful treatment with repeated dexamethasone implant injections for recurrent macular edema after acute retinal necrosis.
Article in Journal of ophthalmic inflammation and infection, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.
- Report 2: Macular edema after acute retinal necrosis-A difficult crossroad in management.Indian journal of ophthalmology · 2026Article
- Article
- Tocilizumab for Silicone Oil-Induced Recalcitrant Cystoid Macular Edema in a Patient with Recurrent Acute Retinal Necrosis-Associated Retinal Detachment.Ocular immunology and inflammation · 2025Article
- Treatment with Subtenon and Intravitreal Triamcinolone Acetonide for Cystoid Macular Edema after Cytomegalovirus Retinitis: A Case Report.Korean journal of ophthalmology : KJO · 2025Article
- Varicella Zoster Virus-Induced Retinitis and Retinal Detachment in an Immunocompetent Patient: A Case Report.The American journal of case reports · 2025Article
- The application of dexamethasone implants in uveitis treatment.Frontiers in medicine · 2024Review
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundThe treatment of recurrent cystoid macular edema associated with acute retinal necrosis is challenging due to the concern that treatment with intravitreal steroids may reactivate the retinitis. CASE REPORT: An immunocompetent patient diagnosed with acute retinal necrosis was treated with oral valacyclovir and intravitreal injections of foscarnet. Giant tears in her retina necessitated a vitrectomy with silicone oil. She developed cystoid macular edema after the removal of the silicone oil. The edema responded to high-dose prednisolone but recurred when the dose was tapered to 20 mg daily. Under close surveillance and increased antiviral medication, she was treated with a dexamethasone implant with complete resolution of the edema. Unfortunately, the edema recurred, and the treatment had to be repeated. Over 18 months, she received five dexamethasone implants without recurrence of the viral retinitis.
conclusionsThis case shows successful treatment of recurring cystoid macular edema following acute retinal necrosis with repeated intravitreal dexamethasone implants in a patient receiving valacyclovir maintenance treatment.
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