Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36269112›Full record

ArticleDrug and alcohol review2023

Electronic nicotine delivery system advertising in business-to-business publications, United States, 2015-2020.

Kristy Marynak, Kevin Welding, Dannielle Kelley, Sarah Trigger, Meghan B Moran, Ryan D Kennedy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug and alcohol review, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kristy MarynakDepartment of Health, Behavior & Society, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3385-6468
Kevin WeldingInstitute for Global Tobacco Control, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, USA.
Dannielle KelleyOffice of Science, Center for Tobacco Products, Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, USA.
Sarah TriggerOffice of Science, Center for Tobacco Products, Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, USA.
Meghan B MoranDepartment of Health, Behavior & Society, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, USA.
Ryan D KennedyDepartment of Health, Behavior & Society, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, USA.

Funding

Center for Tobacco Products 5U01FD005942FDA HHS U01 FD005942Intramural FDA HHS FD999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTobacco retailers are a key target audience for tobacco product advertising, yet little is known about the messages and channels used to market electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) to retailers.

methodsWe assessed expenditures for business-to-business print advertising for ENDS in the United States, by year and by advertiser, from 2015 to 2020; and the content of advertisements placed in 2020.

resultsThe total number of ENDS brands placing business-to-business advertisements declined from 45 in 2015 to 6 in 2020; spending declined from $2.6 million in 2015 (for 283 occurrences) to $492,789 in 2020 (69 occurrences). Across years, the top-spending advertisers were Logic ($1.9 million), blu ($1.0 million), JUUL ($625,050), NJOY ($373,126) and Vuse ($322,075). Common messages of advertisements placed in 2020 included that products are not intended for minors; brand market share; health warnings; profitability or revenue potential for retailers; and flavours. DISCUSSION: This study suggests that ENDS companies anticipate that ENDS retailers are interested in stocking products that maximise profits, appeal to consumers and comply with regulatory requirements. Declines in the number of advertisers mirror the overall consolidation of the ENDS industry that occurred during the study period.

conclusionsBusiness-to-business print advertising represents an important channel in which ENDS brands communicate a variety of messages about their products directly to potential retailers.

Indexed as

Electronic Nicotine Delivery SystemsTobacco IndustryTobacco ProductsAdvertisingCommerceHumansUnited States

Identifiers

PMID36269112
PMCPMC11728745

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.